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Baghdatis confirms new Bundesliga presence

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BNP Paribas Open tennis tournament

By Nemanja Bjedov
Marcos Baghdatis has confirmed he will represent TC Blau-Weiß Halle in the fourth round of the German Bundesliga this coming Sunday, after helping them record two victories over the weekend.
The 28-year-old Cypriot won returned to winning way with two singles and a doubles victory after not being able to reach the second round at any of his last nine ATP tournaments. Last Friday, Baghdatis beat Czech Lukas Rosol, while on Sunday he defeated Nicolas Devilder of France, both in straight sets.
Baghdatis, who is currently ranked 45th, will spend this week training in both Croatia and Slovenia ahead of the Halle team’s clash with Wacker Burghausen, whose roster includes Argentinean Carlos Berlocq and Spaniard Guillermo Garcia-Lopez, among others.

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French muslims split over start of Ramadan

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Indonesian Muslims pray at the Istiqlal mosque during the first night of the fasting month of Ramadan

By Tom Heneghan
An agreement in France to set the start of Ramadan according to scientific calculations fell apart on Tuesday when many mosques opted to wait as the new moon was not yet visible to the naked eye there or in the Middle East.
The Islamic lunar calendar is 10 to 11 days shorter than the solar Gregorian one developed in Europe, so the Muslim holy month starts a week and a half earlier each year, when a new crescent moon is seen.
As that can happen on different nights in different parts of the world, Muslim leaders in France agreed in May to break with tradition and use scientific methods to determine when the new moon appears, setting Tuesday as the first day of Ramadan.
But Muslim groups in northern Paris suburbs and the city of Lyon said they would wait until Wednesday to start fasting after they failed to sight the new moon by traditional direct observation and Saudi, Egyptian and North African Islamic authorities reported the same problem.
The Paris Grand Mosque, which had planned to start Ramadan on Tuesday, as determined by the astronomers, switched to Wednesday after those Muslim countries and several French Muslim groups announced they would start the dawn-to-dusk fasting that day.
Other Muslim groups stuck to the agreement to start Ramadan on Tuesday, causing confusion among France’s five million Muslims.
“This is something really important, it’s one of the pillars of Islam, and it’s forbidden to mess around with that,” Oualid Beliouze said at the Paris Grand Mosque where he went after hearing about the confusion on the radio.
Turkey began using scientific calculations to set the start of Ramadan decades ago. Muslims in Germany, who are mostly of Turkish origin, and those in Bosnia do the same.
Muslim minorities elsewhere in Europe often start Ramadan according to its beginning in their countries of origin, or in Saudi Arabia. That can lead to different ethnic groups starting it on different days, even in the same country.

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Four found guilty, two acquitted in Mari blast trial (updated with VIDEO)

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(To watch footage taken outside the courtroom after the verdict was announced, go to http://videos.cyprus-mail.com/reactions-to-mari-verdict-july-9/)

George Psyllides

The Larnaca criminal court on Tuesday found four people guilty, including former defence minister Costas Papacostas, for the deaths of 13 people killed in a naval base munitions blast on July 11, 2011.

Papacostas was found guilty of manslaughter, a charge that carries a maximum penalty of life imprisonment.

He was found to have direct responsibility over the safe-keeping of the munitions.

“We have no doubt the defendant was aware of the risks… but closed his eyes to the danger,” presiding Criminal Court Judge Tefkros Economou said in his verdict at a hearing attended by dozens of relatives clutching photos of the victims.

Reports said Papacostas collapsed later Tuesday and was being treated at Nicosia general hospital.

The three other guilty parties are fire service chief Andreas Nicolaou, deputy chief Charalambos Charalambous, and Andreas Loizides, the commander of the disaster response squad EMAK.

They were found guilty on the lesser charge of causing death due to a reckless and dangerous act and face up to four years in jail.

Former foreign minister Markos Kyprianou and National Guard deputy commander Savvas Argyrou were acquitted.

The court said Kyprianou  had no “authority over the cargo, he was handling the political dimension of the problem, implementing the policy of the President of the Republic.”

Kyprianou’s brother Achilleas declined to comment on the verdict.

“Our thoughts are with the victims and the relatives,” he said.

The four guilty defendants will remain in custody until July 24, the date set by the court for the mitigation hearing.

The court’s decision to acquit the two defendants angered the victims’ relatives.

“They will not escape divine judgement,” said Eleni Tandi, sister of fireman Spyros Tandis.

Another relative suggested that former president Demetris Christofias should have also been on trial.

“The main guilty party was missing from the courtroom,” she told reporters.

A public inquiry found Christofias politically responsible for the explosion, but the constitution affords him immunity from prosecution.

The munitions had been seized from the Monchegorsk, a Syria-bound Cyprus-flagged ship that sailed from Iran.

They were confiscated in February 2009 after it was determined they were in breach of United Nations Security Council resolutions on Iran.

They had been stored at the Evangelos Florakis base in 98 containers that were left exposed to the elements until the day they exploded, killing seven sailors and six firemen.

The blast also caused significant damage to the island’s biggest power station, located next door, which had a crippling effect on the economy.

 

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Cigarette boycott rescinded

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KIOSK and convenience store associations have called on owners to begin selling tobacco products from S. Stavrou Karelia again, after last weeks boycott.

The associations had called on store owners to withdraw the company’s products after they had decided to take advantage of the law and reduce retailers’ profits from six per cent to four per cent.

Head of the convenience store association, Andreas Theodoulou, said the decision to revert came after a meeting with the company’s chairman.

“We call on our members to return the company’s goods to the shelves,” he said.

Kiosk association head Sakis Siakopoulos added that the majority of shops had responded to calls to immediately implement the measures to boycott the company’s tobacco products.

“That is the reason we have had such a positive outcome and that is why we call on the few shops that did not respond to unite with us so we can protect the interests of our industry and help our businesses survive,” he said.

The move by the associations in Cyprus sparked interest from associations in Greece.

“Our colleagues in Greece have asked for information and cooperation to face the problems which have been created by the law to enforce a maximum retail price for cigarettes,” a joint statement from both associations said.

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Anger as European court rules life can’t mean life

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By Gilbert Reilhac and Estelle Shirbon
A EUROPEAN court ruled Tuesday that Britain had violated the rights of three murderers by jailing them for life with no prospect of release, angering Conservatives who seek to remove European human rights laws from British legislation.
Prime Minister David Cameron said he “profoundly disagrees” with the court’s ruling and signalled that he may join others in his Conservative Party in calling for Britain to withdraw from the European Convention on Human Rights altogether.
The European Court of Human Rights, which upholds that Convention, ruled that so-called “whole life tariffs” imposed on the three murderers amounted to inhuman and degrading treatment.
“The court considered that, for a life sentence to remain compatible with (the Convention), there had to be both a possibility of release and a possibility of review,” it said.
It was the latest in a series of high-profile judgments by the court, based in the eastern French city of Strasbourg, that have angered Britain.
Others have ranged from support for prisoners’ voting rights to a decision that delayed the deportation to Jordan of radical Muslim cleric Abu Qatada for years.
The court said Tuesday’s ruling did not mean the murderers should be released imminently but rather that it was up to the British authorities to decide when to review their cases.
It said that whether or not they should ever be released would depend on factors such as whether they remained dangerous.
Despite these nuances, the judgment drew widespread criticism in Britain, where the court was seen by many of its critics to be siding with a trio of notorious killers.
Cameron’s spokesman said the prime minister was “very, very disappointed”.
“He profoundly disagrees with the court’s ruling. He is a strong supporter of whole life tariffs,” the spokesman said.
Opposition Labour politician David Blunkett, who was interior minister in 2003 when Britain scrapped rules that ensured all life sentences were reviewed after 25 years, also criticised the Strasbourg ruling.
“In 2003 we changed the law so that ‘life’ really meant life when sentencing those who had committed the most heinous crimes,” he said in a statement, rejecting what he called the “technical justification” for the ruling.
The court was never going to make itself popular by upholding the complaints made by the three murderers.
They are Jeremy Bamber, convicted in 1985 of killing his adoptive parents, sister and her two young children, Peter Moore, who killed four men for sexual gratification in 1995, and Douglas Vintner, convicted of killing his wife in 2008 after having already been convicted of killing a colleague in 1996.
The three are among a total of 49 people serving whole life tariffs in Britain.
Apart from the emotive impact of these cases, the judgment also played into an anti-European mood in Britain. Although the Strasbourg court is not an EU institution, it has become wrapped into a wider debate about Britain’s ties with the bloc.
Most Conservatives are hostile to the EU, and Cameron has pledged that if the party wins the 2015 election, a referendum will be held by 2017 on whether to stay in or leave.

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Egypt orders arrest of Brotherhood leaders

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Muslim Brotherhood protest

By Maggie Fick and Alexander Dziadosz

Egypt’s public prosecutor ordered the arrest on Wednesday of the leaders of ousted President Mohamed Mursi’s Muslim Brotherhood, charging them with inciting violence in a clash that saw troops shoot dozens of his supporters dead.

A week after the army toppled Egypt’s first democratically elected leader, bloodshed has opened deep fissures in the Arab world’s most populous country, with bitterness at levels unseen in its modern history.

Brotherhood spokesman Gehad El-Haddad said the announcement of charges against leader Mohamed Badie and several other senior Islamists was a bid by authorities to break up a vigil by thousands of Mursi supporters demanding his reinstatement.

This week’s unrest has alarmed Western donors and Israel, which has a 1979 peace treaty with Egypt. Washington, treading a careful line, has neither welcomed Mursi’s removal nor denounced it as a “coup”. Under U.S. law, a coup would require it to halt aid, including the $1.3 billion it gives the army each year.

The Brotherhood’s downfall has, however, been warmly welcomed by three of the rich Arab monarchies of the Gulf, who showered Cairo with aid to prop up the collapsing economy.

Kuwait promised Egypt $4 billion in cash, loans and fuel on Wednesday, a day after Saudi Arabia pledged $5 billion and the United Arab Emirates offered $3 billion.

The Brotherhood leaders were charged with inciting violence in Monday’s shootings, which began before dawn, when the Brotherhood says its followers were peacefully praying. The army says terrorists provoked the shooting by attacking its troops.

According to security sources, 57 people died including 53 protesters and four members of the security forces.

Haddad said the Brotherhood leaders had not been arrested and some were still attending the protest vigil at Rabaa Adawiya mosque. The charges against them were “nothing more than an attempt by the police state to dismantle the Rabaa protest”.

“What can we do?” he asked. “In a police state, when the police force are criminals, the judiciary are traitors and the investigators are the fabricators, what can one do?”

In addition to Badie, prosecutors ordered the arrest of others including his deputy, Mahmoud Ezzat, and outspoken party leaders Essam El-Erian and Mohamed El-Beltagi. Khairat El-Shater, another senior leader, was held last week.

The prosecutor also ordered 206 Brotherhood activists arrested after Monday’s violence to be detained for a further 15 days on accusations of involvement in the killings. It released 464 others who had been detained, on bail of about $300 each.

RAMADAN OVERSHADOWED

Egyptians have hoped the start of Ramadan, the Muslim fasting month, would cool passions, but it has been overshadowed by rancour.

Thousands of Brotherhood supporters braved brutal summer heat to maintain their outdoor protest vigil despite the fast, clustering in tents to protect themselves from sun during daylight hours when Islam forbids all eating or drinking.

Some milled about, others staged small marches. A list was posted at the camp bearing the names of the more than 650 people arrested following Monday’s “massacre”. They say they will not budge until Mursi is restored to power.

“He’ll come back,” said Reda Ibrahim, a 43-year-old Mursi supporter who came from the Suez Canal city of Ismailia. “He’ll finish his term.”

Despite the violence that followed Mursi’s removal, the interim authorities are proceeding with the army’s “road map” to restore civilian rule. On Tuesday, they named 76-year-old economist Hazem el-Beblawi as acting prime minister.

Beblawi told Reuters he would start selecting ministers and would begin by meeting liberal politicians Mohamed ElBaradei and Ziad Bahaa el-Din. ElBaradei, a former U.N. agency chief, has been named vice president. Bahaa el-Din, a former head of Egypt’s investment authority, has been touted for senior posts.

Both are prominent figures in the National Salvation Front, the main secularist group that led protests against Mursi.

They also support a stalled $4.8 billion loan deal with the International Monetary Fund, which would require Egypt to make politically painful reforms to subsidies for food and fuel that support its 84 million people but drain its public finances.

Beblawi accepted that it would be a challenge to find a cabinet line-up with universal support. “I don’t believe that anything can have unanimous approval,” he told Reuters.

Beblawi has indicated he would be open to offering cabinet posts to Islamists, including Brotherhood figures. The Brotherhood says it will have nothing whatsoever to do with a government of what it calls a “fascist coup”.

COUP OR NO?

Both sides of Egypt’s divide have become fiercely anti-American. Mursi’s opponents say President Barack Obama’s administration supported the Brotherhood in power, while Mursi’s supporters believe Washington was behind the plot to unseat him.

Secularist posters depict the U.S. president as a bearded Brotherhood member and call Cairo ambassador Anne Patterson – who spoke against street protests against Mursi – a “witch”. To Islamists, Obama’s refusal so far to label the military takeover a “coup” shows he is a hypocrite in promoting democracy.

White House spokesman Jay Carney, who voiced confidence in the ambassador, said it was still too soon to conclude whether the takeover was a coup: “We are evaluating how the authorities are responding to and handling the current situation,” he said.

But aid has not been suspended. The Pentagon said a planned delivery four F-16 fighters to Egypt would take place soon.

The promised $12 billion in aid from the Gulf states will go a long way to easing a deep economic crisis that has driven Egypt’s finances to the brink during two and a half years of instability since autocrat Hosni Mubarak was swept from power.

The funds also reduce the incentive for Egypt to make the reforms the IMF says are needed to stabilise public finances, attract investment and rekindle economic growth.

In other steps on their “road map”, the authorities have announced a temporary constitution, plans to amend it, and a timetable for elections beginning in about six months.

Those moves already demonstrated the difficulty achieving political consensus, even among Mursi’s opponents. The secularist NSF initially rejected the interim constitution, as did Islamists and others, although on Wednesday the NSF withdrew its rejection and issued a new, milder criticism.

On Wednesday, the authorities also named a chief prosecutor, replacing Mursi’s appointee who was pushed out last week by a court that briefly reinstated his Mubarak-era predecessor.

With the Brotherhood sidelined, the authorities are courting the second largest Islamist group, the ultra-orthodox Nour Party, to demonstrate that Islamists will not be suppressed as they were during six decades of military-backed rule.

Nour officially withdrew from politics in response to Monday’s violence but has said it does not object to Beblawi’s appointment and will assist his government.

Nour spokesman Nader Bakkar said on Wednesday the group would not accept posts in the new cabinet but would offer “consent and advice to help the cabinet pass through the transition period as soon as possible and with minimum damage”.

“We are waiting to help. We are ready to advise but for the time being we still take the decision not to participate in the political process until the judiciary committee gives its report about what happened,” he said of this week’s shooting deaths.

Bloodshed has abated since Monday’s incident, the deadliest since Mubarak’s fall, apart from a 2012 soccer stadium riot.

However, there are fears that the political violence could lead to a breakdown in security, especially in the lawless Sinai peninsula region bordering Israel. Two people were killed and six wounded overnight when Islamist militants attacked a Sinai checkpoint.

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Small shopkeepers against decision to allow shops to remain open on Sundays

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By Poly Pantelides

SMALL SHOPKEEPERS’ union POVEK accused the Labour Ministry of exceeding its mandate by issuing a decree allowing shops to stay open longer hours and on Sundays, warning on Wednesday that this would negatively impact smaller businesses.

The labour ministry announced on Tuesday that shops located outside of tourist areas, as of Friday, could opt to remain open longer and seven days a week following a decision to partly liberalise the market in light of the ongoing economic downturn.

Shops will be able to stay open until 10pm between Monday and Saturday, and open at 9am on Sundays until 9pm, greatly extending business hours every day and permitting their opening on Sundays.

More flexible working hours and Sunday openings were already available to shopkeepers in tourist areas. The latest decision expands this to all areas of Cyprus.

The scheme is optional and businesses may adjust opening hours to suit their needs.

“The decision aims to lift restrictions which given the present economic crisis are not helping boost the economy, while all shops will be treated the same,” an official announcement said.

To participate in the programme, however, shops will need to cover at last half the additional opening hours by hiring new staff from those who are unemployed and have registered in a government scheme on flexible employment.

The eligible unemployed may get up to 65 per cent of their remuneration covered for a period of eight months by government and EU funds worth a total of €6.8 million. Employers must keep them on the payroll for a minimum of ten months.

The Nicosia tourist board said the decision would encourage tourism in the capital by providing visitors with more convenient visiting hours in local shops.

However, POVEK said on Wednesday the move would not bring about the desired results of “rejuvenating the market and supporting employment”.

Rather, it is large businesses and owners of malls and chains that would benefit at the expense of small businesses, said the union.

“In practice, implementing this decision will close down businesses, increase unemployment and will not help the real economy.”

POVEK reminded that flexible hours had previously only been permitted for shops in tourist zones, which are defined as any area where because of incoming tourists, shops, “certain hotels”, other tourist facilities and archaeological sites need to remain open beyond regular working hours.

The union bemoaned the fact that no consultation took place prior to the ministry’s announcement. POVEK members would meet to discuss the matter further, it said.

Major trade union PEO also criticised the move, saying it would hurt workers who would be pushed into working irregular hours. Personal and family lives would become unsettled by implementing the decision which would mostly affect women, who tend to be employed in the retail sectors, said the union.

PEO also predicted the government scheme would not succeed in getting unemployed people back into the labour market and highlighted that it would be monitoring the scheme for any violation of workers’ rights.

The employers and industrialists federation, OEV, said in a statement that measures aiming to boost retail trade should “logically be expected to reduce the extend of the recession and slow down the economy’s contraction rate”. “Extending opening hours is clearly such a measure that in combination with others can help achieve that goal,” OEV added, calling on businesses to take advantage of the scheme.

For those interested in applying for the flexible employment scheme, the application process with the Cyprus Productivity Centre ends at the end of October. For further information, call 22-806106 or 22-806102.

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Baby Zoe doing well

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By Bejay Browne

A 16-DAY-OLD baby girl who was taken to Israel last Friday to undergo a life saving procedure paid for by the health ministry is doing well, according to her mother.

Virginia Taguinay, 32, from the Philippines, remained in Cyprus as she is unable to travel because she is recovering from a caesarean section and her visa has expired.

The baby’s Indian father, 31-year-old John Dhull, whose visa also recently ran out, arrived in Israel late on Sunday evening after being granted a one month re-entry visa to Cyprus by the immigration authorities at the last minute on Friday, but not in time to board the flight with his baby.

Zoe’s mother told the Cyprus Mail on Wednesday: “I have just spoken to my husband and the doctors have said that they will close Zoe’s chest today and closely observe her progress. They are pleased with her recovery so far and we are all praying that she won’t have to have a further operation which will involve open heart surgery.”

According to her parents, Zoe underwent a cardiac catheterisation procedure on Sunday.

“The doctors had to open her chest as they wanted to observe her after her operation,” said her mother.

Zoe was born at Paphos general hospital on June 25. Her parents had no idea their baby had any health issues until two days after she was born.

They were informed that she had severe breathing complications caused by a heart defect. The baby was then rushed by ambulance to the Makarios hospital in Nicosia. Zoe’s distraught first-time parents had no private medical insurance and were unable to obtain a state medical card, which would have covered the baby’s medical expenses, as their visas had expired. They were given less than two weeks to raise the thousands needed to pay for a life-saving operation until the ministry of health said it would cover the costs.

Zoe is now being treated at the Schneider Children’s Medical Centre in Haifa. The operation was performed by a specialist team.

The baby’s mother added: “John has been given accommodation at the hospital which means that he can spend all of his time with Zoe. He said the staff and doctors of the hospital are wonderful and very friendly.”

According to Virginia, doctors treating Zoe will continue to monitor her progress and then decide if she needs a further operation which will involve open heart surgery. This is a much more difficult operation which has an 85 per cent chance of success and a long recovery period. The baby will also need a further operation in six months time.

“The doctors have said Zoe is doing well so far and we believe that she is receiving the best treatment possible. We are praying hard that everything will be ok,” she said.

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Bank hands over three tonnes of used batteries for recycling

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news-briefs

THE HELLENIC Bank handed over almost three and a half tonnes of used batteries to waste management company AFIS thanks to an environmental programme it has been running since 2009. The bank encourages customers to drop off used batteries in special recycling bins situated inside branches across the island.

In a released statement, the Bank thanked its customers for their sensitivity and response to efforts to recycle batteries, producing “amazing” results.

“We encourage people to continue to participate in this scheme, which aims to enhance environmental protection, improve quality of life, reduce the volume of waste sent to landfills and save raw materials and energy,” the statement said.

Batteries should be collected separately from other household waste as they contain dangerous metals such as mercury, lead, cadmium and nickel, which may cause contamination to the aquifer if they end up in landfills.

Battery recycling bins can be found in all Hellenic Bank branches island-wide. One-use and rechargeable batteries that can be used in various devices like portable radios, sound systems, toys, cordless and mobile phones, watches, cameras, video cameras, remote controls and hearing aids can be deposited for recycling.

 

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Building permits down

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The number of building permits authorised by municipal authorities and district administrations stood at 508 during April this year, the statistical services, Cystat said on Wednesday.

The total value of these permits reached €87.9 million and a total area 85,800 square metres. The building permits provide for the construction of 297 dwelling units.

During the period January–April 2013, 1,905 building permits were issued, registering a decrease of 23.7 per cent compared to the corresponding period of the previous year.

The total value of these permits decreased by 7.7 per cent and the total area by 14.4 per cent. Τhe number of dwelling units recorded a decrease of 9.6 per cent.

Building permits constitute a leading indicator of future activity in the construction sector.

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Water sports operators begin 48-hour strike

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By Peter Stevenson

WATER sports operators began a 48-hour strike on Wednesday by turning the hard shoulder of the Larnaca to Limassol highway into a parking lot on their way to blocking off the Limassol Marina.

Not wanting to cause a traffic jam, the operators from the Famagusta and Larnaca districts parked their boats along the hard shoulder in protest at the government’s plans to make all water sports operation available for bidding.

New legislation which is due to be voted on by deputies on Thursday at the House plenum would enable anybody to place a bid with their local municipality to run a water sports centre. This would essentially mean that operators who have been running their businesses on the coast for the last 30 years could be without a job if they are outbid.

Head of the Cyprus Water Sports Operators Association, Demetris Hadjidemetriou, labelled the law as catastrophic for businesses.

“Since 8am on Wednesday and for two days, all water sports on the coast will be shut in protest,” he said. Operators’ demands over the last 15 years to specialise their profession have fallen on deaf ears according to Hadjidemetriou who told the Cyprus Mail the ball was now in the government’s court.

The new legislation would require all operators who currently manage water sports, centres to apply to their local municipality for the right to continue, he added.

“Our demand is that the operators who already have positions, and who have been working to sustain business for more than three decades, be allowed to continue where they are until their retirement,” Hadjidemetriou said.

He said that if the law was passed, it would signal the beginning of the end for their profession.

Hadjidemetriou said he could not guarantee that demonstrations would continue to be carried out in a peaceful manner if parliament passed the law.

Association members have sought legal counsel in their efforts to avoid being uprooted.

At 11am on Wednesday the operators closed off the entrance to Limassol Marina with their vehicles before heading to Nicosia around 4pm to camp outside parliament where they are due to protest on Thursday. They warned that their actions would intensify according to the response of the state.

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Eco award for Paphos International School

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news-briefs

THE INTERNATIONAL School of Paphos (ISP) has been awarded the title ‘Eco-School’ for the academic year 2012 and 2013.

The award ceremony took place at the auditorium of the Hellenic Bank in Paphos.

During the ceremony the school received the green flag given to Eco-School winners.

A school has to follow a seven step change process to be eligible for the title. If the students show improvement in learning, attitude and behaviour towards the environment, the school is awarded the title.

“The school students visited the Kannaviou dam, the water museum in Limassol, Lara beach in Akamas and Paphos harbour. Students had the opportunity to study water and understand the need for environmental protection,” a statement from the school said.

The Eco-Schools programme is an international programme run with the support of the non-governmental organisation Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE).

The programme is aimed at nursery, primary, secondary schools and colleges.

For more information about the Eco-Schools programme visit www.eco-schools.org and for more on the FEE visit www.fee-international.org.

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Man arrested on suspicion of raiding church donation box

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POLICE in Paphos yesterday arrested a 33-year-old man from Limassol for allegedly stealing money from the Ayios Minas church’s donation box. He was later remanded for two days by the district court.

The incident was reported via the Citizen’s helpline. The culprit was allegedly seen leaving the church and entering his vehicle before getting away. The car’s licence plate number was also reported to police.

Members of Panayia police station CID visited the scene and found that change had been taken from the donation box.

There were no signs of a break-in as the church’s door is always left unlocked for visitors.

After his arrest the 33-year-old denied his involvement in the crime, police said. Officers searched the man’s car and found a large amount of change, they said.

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Motorbike patrols help Paphos police in fire prevention

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news-briefs

PAPHOS police said yesterday they had increased the number of patrols in rural areas during the summer months due to the risk of forest fires.

In cooperation with the forestry department and with Church funding, police have obtained four motorbikes, which are being used by officers to patrol high-risk areas.

“We received the bikes around 20 days ago and they are being used by officers from police headquarters in Paphos as well as officers from Paphos airport,” Paphos police spokesman Nicos Tsappis said.

The aim is to prevent forest fires, to help catch anyone who might want to set a fire and to generally help in protecting the environment, he added.

“These measures are taken during the summer months when the police are faced with the problem of forest fires,” Tsappis concluded.

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Leader Froome big winner but Martin takes time trial

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Team Sky rider Froome of Britain cycles past the Mont Saint-Michel during the 32 km individual time trial eleventh stage of the centenary Tour de France cycling race from Avranches to Mont-Saint-Michel

Britain’s Chris Froome extended his overall lead in the Tour de France after finishing second in the stage 11 time trial behind hot favourite Tony Martin.
German world time trial champion Martin, who suffered concussion in a mass crash on the race’s first stage, blasted round the flat 33-km course in 36 minutes 29 seconds.
Froome, adorned in the race leader’s yellow jersey, was the last man down the start ramp and was two seconds quicker than Martin at 22km.
But the Team Sky rider could not maintain the pace pedalling into a headwind over the latter part of the stage and finished 12 seconds down on Martin, with Belgian Thomas De Gendt third.
Froome, the Olympic time trial bronze medallist, was the big winner of the day, though, gaining two minutes on his nearest rival in the race standings and now leads Spain’s Alejandro Valverde by 3:25.
Bauke Mollema of the Netherlands remains third overall 3:37 back with twice Tour champion Alberto Contador fourth at 3:54.

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Is the Cyprus Question actually the answer?

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FEATURE CYPROB

By Hugh Pope

 

For the tenth time in five decades, Cyprus is bracing for the launch this Fall of a major new round of talks on bi-communal reunification. Anyone seeking wisdom about their chances of success would do well to spend the couple of hours it takes to read James Ker-Lindsay’s clear, concise new handbook, “The Cyprus Problem: What Everybody Needs to Know” (Oxford University Press, 2011).

 

Published after it became clear that the last round of talks, begun in 2008, was running out of steam, Ker-Lindsay approaches the frozen conflict with a light neutrality, helped by a format that breaks down the Cyprus Question into 71 questions-and-answers from “What was British rule like?” to “What was the Acheson Plan?” to the great imponderable that no Cyprus negotiator has ever been able to crack: “What is meant by a bizonal, bicommunal federation?”

 

The introduction tries to answer another, unspoken question: Why should anyone care about this mid-sized Mediterranean island of 1.1-1.2 million people, where almost nobody has been killed by deadly conflict since 1974? Ker-Lindsay properly says it’s because the issue adds tension to the region’s fault-lines between NATO and non-NATO, Turkey and Europe, and Christian and Muslim. He could have also explored in more detail exactly how much carrying the burden of the non-solution since 1963 has cost the Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot communities, Turkey and the wider region – and especially how the Cyprus problem is a big obstacle to the optimal development of natural gas fields in Cypriot and nearby Israeli waters.

What was it like under British rule?

What was it like under British rule?

 

Five sections then follow in logical progress: social and historical background; the constitutional collapse between 1960-74; division of the island after 1974; key issues; and current and future settlement efforts. An expert adviser to governments on Cyprus issues, the author knows well which president gets a capital ‘p’ and who calls what an invasion or a peace operation. Still, a timeline would have been useful, and some errors and shortcomings have crept in: one typo has the Greek Cypriot rejection of the 2004 Annan Plan at 72 per cent (actually 76 per cent), and the question of how many people live in the Turkish north (at least 300,000, according to diplomats) is not usefully answered by a simple “figures … do not exist”. Rhetorical formulas like “serious”, “important” issues of “very real concern” can occasionally bunch up with the crushing effect of a 45-degree Cypriot summer noon. And the book does not deal with the country’s 2013 euro meltdown, although this, like the absent discussion of East Mediterranean natural gas, has so far made little difference to the politics of the Cyprus Problem.

 

Still, the book’s easy readability demonstrates how artificial much of the wooden official Cyprus issue literature is. Ker-Lindsay shows how the country can fascinate those who engage with it, precisely because it is “stubbornly immune to all peace initiatives”; how Cypriots seem as unhappy with today’s status quo as with all the status quos before; why it became a “diplomat’s graveyard” in which “lawfare” replaced warfare; and he explains paradoxes like the way Greek Cypriots mostly fly the Greek flag and yet no longer feel any of their once passionate loyalty to Greece.

 

Ker-Lindsay’s greatest service is, however, to show firmly but gracefully where the middle line on major issues lies and where each community’s sensitivities are greatest. He notes where the British tipped the scales (for instance, offering Turkish Cypriots a right to self-determination in 1956), why Greek Cypriots were frustrated with the post-1960 independence arrangements, why Turkey has a point in arguing that the 1974 invasion was legal (or at least the first phase of it), how Ankara and Brussels bungled the 2004 Cypriot entry into the EU and above all where myth parts from reality all through the rival narratives of Cyprus’s post-independence history.

 

And what of the future? A confederal settlement preferred by Turkish Cypriots, Ker-Lindsay believes, is now more likely than the unitary solution long favoured by Greek Cypriots. Indeed, he even tips his hand to reveal that “many observers increasingly suggest” that a negotiated partition may really be “the ‘best’ solution”. The book’s last question raises the viability of partition again, noting that Greek Cypriots – who have traditionally rejected this idea, unlike most Turkish Cypriots – now have a “growing sense of pragmatism”. Indeed, even among Greek Cypriot nationalists, he finds that “a far wider strand of thinking than outsiders generally realize” supports the idea of staying with the Republic of Cyprus as a separate, all-Greek Cypriot entity.

 

But politically, Cypriots still seem more comfortable with old game of raising questions, rather than answering them. “While partition might represent a logical solution”, Ker-Lindsay says, “it seems likely that negotiations will continue to focus on reunification for the foreseeable future”.

 

 

Hugh Pope is Turkey/Cyprus Project Director for Crisis Group, the conflict-prevention organization whose six reports on ways to a Cyprus settlement are available here. He is the author of Turkey Unveiled, Sons of the Conquerors, and Dining with al-Qaeda.

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In search of organic souvla

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feature pic for organic meat story

By Peter Stevenson

During times of boredom I find myself clicking on one of the more famous daily English newspaper websites. It was on one those visits that the missus and I stumbled upon a video by former Beatle Sir Paul McCartney aptly named ‘If slaughterhouses had glass walls…’ which changed the way I view a few things.

The images were purposefully distressing and although half an hour later I was tucking into some chicken – much to my wife’s discontent – it made me realise that not much thought goes into what we eat.

The video showed animals being neglected, kept in crammed spaces and overfed to the extent they could not stand on their own two feet. On many occasions at these slaughterhouses, McCartney says in the video, staff are not given the correct training and often fail to stun the animals correctly before they are killed.

And to top all that, finding out an adult pig has the cognitive skills of a three-year-old child meant I would never be able to look at a souvlaki the same way again.

feature pic for organic meat story 2

Despite the horrors I witnessed in the video, I know I can’t give up meat. The best I can do is eat meat from animals that have been treated and killed humanely. And that led me on a search for organic meat in Cyprus.

Growing up in England with the threat of mad cow disease meant my mother made concerted efforts to feed us organic meat whenever possible. The big supermarkets like Sainsbury’s and Waitrose both have extensive organic sections, both fruit and vegetables and meat with prices very similar to non-organic produce.

Unfortunately in Cyprus that is not the case and initially before I delved deeper into the subject I visited supermarkets in the capital to see if they had any organic meat. I was left disappointed and got in touch with the organic farmers’ association.

On their website they clearly state ‘Its members produce fruits, wine, olive oil, dairy products, eggs, meat and vegetables’. Maybe there was hope for me yet, so I contacted the head of the association Lakis Tingouras, who explained that organic chickens as well as lamb and goat are bred on the island and until recently organically bred cows were producing milk.

There are two organic farms in Cyprus that produce dairy products and chickens, Frangou Farms in the Nicosia district and Vounos Farm in Polis Chrysochous. According to Tingouras, the cattle farm that had produced organic milk was forced to shut down, unable to continue after Orphanides, the well known supermarket chain, recently went bankrupt, still owing millions to the company which owned the farm.

He added that as well as feeding animals the correct food the association also has to abide by very strict animal welfare regulations, guaranteeing that the animals are not mistreated. This sounded like just what I had been searching for, but if it is only organic chicken which is sold by shops that would severely hamper my choices.

And there’s the rub. An organically reared animal must also be humanely killed for its meat to be classified organic. Tingouras revealed that although there are sheep and goats which are bred with organic methods there are no organically certified slaughterhouses. Five large farms with over 500 livestock, three in the Nicosia district and two in the Paphos district and two other smaller farms breed animals organically, but technically cannot be classified as producing organic meat because of the slaughtering facilities.

The only option then would be to import the meat from abroad but as the head of the association explained, it would have to be from an EU country or one approved by the EU, from a farm which was certified and met all the relevant organic farming criteria. All in all, a very expensive option.

So will Cyprus try to increase the amount of organic produce and expand operations so people can begin eating more healthily? Cyprus will be participating in farming development programmes in the coming years and Tingouras said he hoped that would help fill the gaps that exist with the creation of organically certified slaughterhouses and modernising many farming systems.

“Eight out of ten people claim they know about organic produce but that knowledge has not turned into demand unfortunately,” he said.

Tingouras said he feels educating and informing people is the key to getting them to change eating habits, young or old.

“Whenever food scandals emerge like the most recent horsemeat debacle, demand goes up for organic food because people recognise that it is safer, but unfortunately that doesn’t last and that needs to be addressed somehow,” he said.

My search then led me to the Cyprus Organics website where I came in contact with Dr Georgios Konstantinou and Rodosthenis Rodosthenous, the editors of the site and people who are very passionate about organic food. The site aims to promote the idea of organics in Cyprus and serve as an inventory for those interested in purchasing organic foods on the island. Sadly it has not had the expected response, the editors said.

“We have had some contact with organic producers and retailers but unfortunately most of them are not familiar with the idea of online promotion, yet ” Konstantinou said.

They explain that choosing products which are grown organically are a multiple-win situation.

“The first win, goes to you and your family’s health, for example, pesticides, a major public health concern since they are found to be associated with several chronic diseases, such as cancer, Alzheimer’s disease, autism and asthma, are not used in organic farming,” Rodosthenous said.

The site also explains that you can help the environment to recover from the massive historical use of persistent, toxic pesticides and other synthetic chemicals widely applied in agriculture sector.

“Soil contamination and water pollution are of major concern nowadays, concerns that can be addressed only if we promote a chemical-free agricultural environment,” Konstantinou added.

Scientific studies have shown, according to the editors, that organic products have higher nutritional value than those grown conventionally and significantly lower pesticide residues. But is it worth the cost?

“It is widely known that organic products usually cost more than conventional ones so there must be an explanation about that, and, in fact there are multiple,” Konstantinou said.

He explained that organic farming demands more labour and follows more expensive practices increasing the cost of production as compared to conventional farming. Organic farmers follow very strict regulations through the whole process which increases the cost of production.

In addition, the lack of use of chemical preservatives such as waxes for fruits and nitrates for processed meat products, make organic products spoil faster if not consumed fresh.

Yet weighed against that is the environmental protection activities and health care cost attributed mostly to the treatment of health complications from the use of hazardous compounds in conventional farming practices.

“So far, there is no study to show in absolute numbers a comparison of the cost between the two practices but from our experience as environmental and public health scientists, the monetary cost of environmental pollution and health care is much higher than the higher cost of buying organic products,” said Konstantinou.

So where does that leave me in my search for an organic souvla or kleftiko?

My best hope is to get in touch with a local farmer who leaves his livestock to roam and only feeds it natural food making sure he kills the animal humanely, but even then I’m not guaranteed 100 per cent that it will meet all the organic requirements.

And though those images of McCartney’s video are still fresh in my mind, I just know I won’t do that.

The road to organic meat eating is not an easy one in Cyprus. As a first step, I have decided to boycott the big fast food franchises. And that leaves me with a very long way to go!

 

 

 

What is Organic?

Organic products are produced with minimal or null impact to the natural life-cycle systems on the planet. To achieve this, organic products are strictly regulated to follow the same principles and practices within the European Union.

No use of chemical synthetic pesticides, persistent chemicals and fertilisers. For fertilisation, crop rotation strategies are followed that minimises the occurrence of crop diseases but also allows natural fertilisation of the land. Livestock manure from organic farms is usually used as a fertiliser as well.

No use of livestock antibiotics and growth hormones. Lack of control and overuse of antibiotics in animals has led to a generation of resistant microbes with huge negative impacts on the ecosystem’s harmony. In addition, administration of growth hormones in livestock aiming to maximise the monetary benefits of the farmers, boiled down to products containing growth hormones such as recombinant bovine growth hormone (rBGH).

No use of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO’s): Despite the fact that there is no evidence on humans showing that GMO’s  put our health in jeopardy, there is enough evidence for how dangerous GMO’s could be for the ecosystem and the surrounding living organisms. Huge numbers of sheep, goats and buffaloes in India died after grazing on genetically modified cotton plants.

No use of sewage sludge. Sewage sludge is the remaining material of the human waste after bacterial treatment. Sludge is then used as a fertiliser in agriculture since it contains high amounts of beneficial nutrient for land. Unfortunately though, sewage sludge not only contains nutrients, but it also contains toxicants such as polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH’s), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB’s), pesticides, dioxins, heavy metals (lead, arsenic, mercury), other industrial solvents and sometimes viruses.

Taken from www.cyprusorganics.com

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Tales from the Coffeeshop: Like Meatloaf, all our great leaders just want to be loved

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By Patroclos

WE HAD hoped Prez Nik would have given a Fuhrer performance in his televised news conference on Friday evening, in which he carried out an appraisal of his four tumultuous months in office.

The sense of betrayal and disappointment we former supporters – who had wrongly believed that he would provide the strong leadership that Kyproulla desperately needs after five years of communist misrule – have been feeling in the last four months was reinforced on Friday evening with his concerto in populism in C Major.

From his opening address he showed that the main intention was to pander to people and boost his popularity ratings, just like his waste-man predecessor did. He went through all the money the government had spent on employment policies (that don’t work), boasted that he had hired more public sector workers (that we did not need) and spared teachers from the ordeal of having to teach one extra period a week.

He also repeatedly re-assured public parasites that there would be no more cuts to their wages, other than those agreed with the troika. This is a promise that will not be kept but the Prez was on a populist roll and would worry about the matter when it happened. On Friday night, telling people what they wanted to hear was the object of the exercise.

In the end, the Prez, like his predecessor, just wants to be loved and craves public approval. He appears to have delegated the strong leadership and tough decisions, needed by the country, to the troika.

 

THE DEEP yearning for the people’s love is what has prompted the Prez to hire the services of Stratos Fanaras, an image consultant from Greece. While the country heads from one crisis to the next, Nik’s priority is to improve his public image and the taxpayer is picking up the bill for this noble endeavour.

A couple of hundred grand might not worsen the economic situation, but following the advice of an image consultant, who is being paid for the sole purpose of making Nik more popular among the unthinking masses, could cause a major deterioration.

It just makes you wonder whether Nik, four months into his term, is already thinking about his re-election, something which should fill us all with fear and anxiety. Is this the time for the prez to be wasting his time discussing with Fanaras, what colour tie he should wear, what tone of speech to adopt in public and how his should be styled?

Kyproulla is in the mess it is in today because it never had a leader who was prepared to suffer the consequences of unpopularity for the good of the country. All our great leaders want to be loved, because their main concern is re-election. And Nik, I regret to say, like Meatloaf, “would do anything for love.”

 

FANARAS did a pretty good job, so far, as the prez was pretty impressive on TV striking the right tone at all times. He came across in control of proceedings and businesslike, not too self-regarding or arrogant, and ready to accept responsibility for what happened during his watch rather than pass the blame on others.

He was sharp, alert and focused, giving direct and brief answers. His answers were usually shorter than the questions, as most hacks made a three-minute statement before asking Nik their question, which sometimes had five parts. Impressively he replied to all parts of the question and also inaugurated a new pronunciation of the name of the ECB president Dranghi whom he referred to as Drakki.

While the form deserved 10 out of 10 – Fanaras earned his fat fee – the content would have trouble earning a two, at least from our neo-liberal, anti-union, anti-populist and anti-AKEL establishment.

 

THE VILLAGE idiot came out of his AKEL-imposed exile last Sunday to make a speech at the church memorial service for someone killed during the coup and like all political scoundrels, brought up his alleged concerns about the Cyprob which were directly linked to the current government’s bad handling of the economy.

He said: “Unfortunately, after everything that was agreed with the troika by the Anastasiades government and the difficult economic situation our country is in, the danger of an attempt to impose a bad settlement of the Cyprus issue has grown.”

The comrade has a nerve, but we though the government would have been smart enough not to respond to his worthless views. It was not, and on the direct instructions of the thin-skinned Nik, concerned about protecting his public image, the deputy spokesman issued a statement, suggesting that after all the harm he had caused the country, Tof should have kept quiet.

A fair point that was seen by the village idiot and his comrades as an attempt by the government to gag them, reminding us that nobody could silence heroic Akelites. “The fascist mentality of gagging must stop,” responded the self-righteous Tof, thus underlining his commitment to the Stalinist mentality of free speech.

 

HIS COMMITMENT to free speech was also displayed at a recent Central Committee meeting which wanted to give all comrade members a questionnaire evaluating comrade Tof’s presidency. And from what I hear, the questions were not of the type, ‘How do you rate the president’s management of the economy? a) good; b) very good c) excellent.’

The questionnaire gave the comrades a choice of negative answers, which did not go down well with Tof. Showing his support for free speech he proposed that the questionnaire was scrapped. His proposal was put to the vote and only 10 out of the 100 member of the Central Committee backed it.

The guy has fallen from favour even among his comrades, who until five months ago, worshiped the ground he pissed on. Now, the party command has even refused to give him an office in the AKEL building, claiming there was no space, offering him instead an office at the building of Pogo, the AKEL women’s organisation, where he would be safely out of the way.

Under the circumstances, comrade Tof must feel grateful to Nik’s government, for gracing his nonsense with an official response, at a time when not even Akel takes him seriously.

 

THE EXPLOITATION of the Mari disaster by the political parties hit its climax in the last week, after the court’s decision on Tuesday and the second anniversary of the explosion on Thursday.

The less said about the decision, which found the superannuated defence minister Costas Papacostas who loyally obeyed the president’s orders and three firemen guilty for the blast, the better. The foreign minister at the time Marcos Kyprianou was acquitted and can now return to politics.

I am sure he would be rewarded with a well-paid state post, as long as he takes an oath of allegiance to Nik’s co-president DIKO boss Garoyian, whose leadership is being challenged by Ethnarch Junior.

Prez Nik attended a service for the victims and announced the creation of a monument for the 13 victims at the spot of the explosion. It would be known as a ‘Monument of Accountability and Honour’, thus honouring the dead and chastising the comrade for his unaccountability and refusal to accept any responsibility for the blast.

Hopefully, his would be the first of many ‘monuments of accountability’ to be erected in Kyproulla, to remind us of all our politicians that shun accountability. The most imposing should be placed outside the legislature, which has played a big role in leading us to bankruptcy, without ever taking responsibility or apologising to us.

 

I JUST loved the explanation given by the former Governor of the Central Bank Ttooulis Ttoouli of Avgorou about the one million euro that found its way into a bank account of a company owned by his daughter, just a couple of months after he stepped down.

In an interview with Kathimerini last Sunday Ttooulis said that the money was for consultancy services for 10 years, paid in advance on the signing of the contract, between his daughter and the ship-owner Michalis Zolotas, a friend and associate of Laiki boss Andreas Vgenopoulos.

Apart from a banking expert – his daughter had set up a banking school which got a lot of business from the banks, while Ttooulis was governor – I am informed that Athena Ttoouli is also a renowned shipping expert, so in demand that ship-owners pay her 10 years’ consultancy fees in advance to secure her services.

With a smart guy like Ttooulis as her dad, Athena was bound to be successful and much sought-after shipping and banking consultant.

 

SPEAKING of Ttooulis, it is a mystery why most newspapers have avoided making much of a fuss about the one million euro case, which is being investigated by the AG’s office. While everyone is writing about the Cyta land scam and Dinos Michaelides’ extradition, Tttooulis has largely been ignored.

Only Politis that broke the story has been reporting the Tttooulis saga. Kathimerini which carried last Sunday’s interview with Mother Teresa, focused on the alleged, ulterior motives of Politis (differences with Ttooulis), for breaking the story, while failing to ask him – out of basic journalistic curiosity – why anyone in his right mind would pay 10 years’ of consultancy fees in advance.

 

SINCE THE change of leadership at DISY, the party issues loads of statements taking stands on the issues in the news.

On July 4, it issued a statement insisting that the state found a way to extradite Dinos Michaelides and his son. It was not fitting in an EU member state “in which we speak continuously of transparency, for there still to be legal obstacles that prevent the execution of European arrest warrants.”

On July 12, it issued a statement regarding the Cyta land scam, saying that DISY was “absolutely committed to the need for shedding light on any case that leaves shadows of corruption on public life.”

DISY, for reasons we do not know, did not express a similar, absolute commitment to the need for shedding light on the case of Ttooulis, which was also being investigated by the authorities. Perhaps Disy, in contrast to the AG, did not see this case leaving any shadows of corruption on public life nor the need to shed light on it.

 

WE HEAR that Prez Nik recently agreed to have a lunch appointment with former Turkish Cypriot leader Mehmet Ali Talat at Chateau Status. However, at the last minute he cancelled the lunch. Was this because co-governor Garoyian, a 24-carat bash-patriot, did not give his consent to it, or did Fanaras tell the prez that meeting with Turkish Cypriots would not be good for his public image?

 

AGRICULTURE minister Nicos Kouyialis scored another victory for Kyproulla last Sunday. He ordered the destruction of five tonnes of pseudo-watermelons that a Turkish Cypriot farmer tried to smuggle into the free areas through the buffer zone near Astromeritis. According to the Greek language daily, which reported the story, the pseudo-pattishes (as they are called in my village) were worth €1,700 and the smuggler was fined €400. Call me unpatriotic, but it was rather provocative of Kouyialis to order the destruction of the pattishes, when these could have been given to poor families.

 

THE COMMENTATOR of the Wimbledon men’s tennis final on LTV last Sunday kept referring to the eventual winner Andy Murray as ‘o Anglos’ (the Englishman). After using ‘o Anglos’ about 30 times, he decided to inform us that Murray was from Scotland, but he still carried on calling him ‘o Anglos’.

 

THIS WAS the first Coffeeshop in ages to avoid any mention of the Governor Panicos and Bank of Cyprus, even though there was stuff we could have written. If readers feel disappointed or cheated, please write to us and we will put things right next time, because like our prez, Patroclos also wants to be loved.

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Our View: It’s not enough to just complain about corruption

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EDITORIAL

NINETY-NINE per cent of Cypriots believe that the political parties are corrupt, according to a survey carried out by Transparency International. Deputies fared slightly better, with 95 per cent of respondents considering them corrupt. This perception is a damning indictment of our political system, but not unexpected when we consider that much of the petty corruption, sponsored by the political parties, takes place openly and nobody questions or condemns it.

For instance the distribution of the spoils of power among the supporters of a newly-elected president has become as much of a tradition as the address of parliament. It happens every time there is a new president who, needless to say, pledged to eradicate corruption and introduce meritocracy in the election campaign. In Cyprus, appointing or promoting ‘your people’ is considered meritocracy by the government and ‘rusfeti’ by the opposition party, but it has always been the standard practice.

Sadly, corruption is the foundation of our political system, with the political parties behaving like mafia families that offer protection to their members and supporters. Party membership – or protection – helps the career advancement of state employees, offers public sector jobs to individuals, provides insider information to land speculators, allows businessmen to secure state contracts and facilitates a citizen’s dealings with the state. By offering protection and favours the parties hold on to and expand their support.

Most of the factors that encourage systemic corruption are evident – discretionary powers, monopolistic powers, lack of transparency and a culture of impunity. It was no surprise to hear recently that the law, regarding the extradition of Cypriot citizens, was amended in 2005 so it would not cover offences committed before we joined the EU in 2004, with the intention of protecting specific individuals. The law was changed on Thursday, after a public outcry, but it nevertheless showed that 95 per cent of people were right to consider deputies corrupt.

These are after all the politicians who have voted themselves exorbitant remuneration packages, exempted half their pay from income tax and use the allowances they receive for secretarial services as part of the income to calculate their state pensions; deputies also receive retirement bonuses, after 10 years’ of service equivalent to what public employees receive for 30 years’ service. Should it also be mentioned that half the deputies are lawyers and use their positions to build their practice? Some have also been known to draft laws that benefit their clients.

In these conditions what are the chances of combating the endemic corruption that our hypocritical politicians often complain about? The obvious answer is legislation, but when deputies pass anti-corruption laws they are not enforced. Nepotism was made a criminal offence more than 10 years ago, but in the last decade nobody has been charged. Was this because there has been no nepotism? For years now, the political parties have been coming up with excuses not to approve a law that would oblige them to list the names of their donors and amounts paid, less their dependences are exposed.

Transparency would certainly reduce corruption but what party would support legislation that would make it an obligation? In fact it is naive to think that political parties would ever pass any legislation that would limit their scope for corruption and reduce their hold over citizens. How would they attract new voters if they could not promise them favours? Taking a hard line on the Cyprus problem is not half as effective as the promise of rusfeti, when it comes to winning votes.

The media could play a role in fighting corruption by reporting scandals, exposing graft and campaigning for laws on transparency, which they have done to an extent. Then again, people seem to think that the media are as much part of the problem as the political parties; 93per cent of respondents in Transparency International’s survey believed the media were corrupt.

The question is why do the people who see corruption everywhere do nothing to stop it? The survey asked people why they would not report cases of corruption and half said it would make no difference while the other half said they were worried about the consequences.

But does the fact the 95 per cent of people were not prepared to report corruption suggest that they are happy to live with it and benefit from it when they can? If people want anything to change they need to take responsibility, reporting case and demanding action. It is no good everyone complaining about corruption, when they are not prepared to do anything about it, especially when they know that the political parties would never deal with the problem.

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‘It’s a miracle we haven’t mourned any victims’

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ROAD STORY

By Poly Pantelides

A SEVERELY damaged segment of road between Polis and Kathikas in the Paphos district has been left to deteriorate for months and is now deeply cracked, semi-collapsed and dangerous although still in daily use.

A resident of the village of Tera who has to use the road every day has been documenting the steady deterioration for months. Speaking to the Sunday Mail, the 57-year-old man who did not want to be named, said an acquaintance of his told him the communications minister had promised repair the road and work was due to have started two weeks ago.  Yet on Friday when the local resident posted his latest photos on Facebook nothing had been done. “My life and other people’s lives are in danger every day,” the Tera resident said.  Communications minister Tasos Mitsopoulos could not be reached for comment yesterday.

ROAD INSERT

The road is on a turn, and the crack now appears to be spreading across the few warning cones that had been placed there. The public works department has allegedly cited delays with tenders’ procedures as delaying works but the Terra resident said that every winter the same road presents problems with cracks getting patched up but reappearing the following year.

ROAD TWO MONTHS AGO

Photographs taken in May show part of the collapsed road segment – still there months later.

Frustrated, the Tera resident spent some 20 minutes documenting the road’s deteriorating state towards the end of the week.

Among the dozen of pictures the same resident has posted on his Facebook page, is a picture of a bus from just a few days ago which he said was carrying 50 to 60 people. “We could very easily have another Mari,” he said referring to the July 11 munitions’ blast which killed 13 people, in what a court has recently called “a universal unacceptable and outrageous dysfunction of the political and administrative system”.

The Tera resident said he had spent a lot of time chasing people up to find which government body had responsibility for the road. It turned out that as a road connecting different communities, the segment’s upkeep was the responsibility of the public works department rather than any of the area’s local authorities. “It’s a miracle we haven’t mourned any victims,” he said.

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