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Shipping sector needs to upgrade services, incentives on the way

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President Anastasiades with members of the Cyprus Union of Shipowners

By George Psyllides

THE government aims to boost the Cyprus shipping registry, President Nicos Anastasiades said on Friday, adding that this requires a continuous upgrade of services offered by the public sector and of security standards on board Cypriot-flag ships.

Addressing a working lunch hosted by the Cyprus Union of Shipowners in Athens, Anastasiades said that further measures include promoting awareness about the benefits of the Cypriot flag and the country as a hub for shipping and management companies, as well as the multitude of incentives that run within European Union rules.

The president said that Cyprus is “a global shipping power,” adding that  the island’s shipping sector is called to play an even more important role in efforts for economic recovery, since among others it is “an important source of income for our economy and maybe one of the most important pillars supporting the economy of the country.”

He said that one of the priorities of the government is the sustainable development of the shipping sector, and noted that the incentives given to investors in shipping will continue to be improved and updated on the basis of the needs deriving from the international shipping industry and on the basis of the European regulations and international conventions.

Anastasiades noted that the recent discovery of natural gas in the Cyprus Exclusive Economic Zone creates even bigger prospects both for the shipping companies which are based in Cyprus and do business in this sector and the Cypriot shipping sector in general adding that Cyprus can develop into a major energy hub of the Mediterranean.

He referred to the continuing offensive policy and the restrictive measures against Cyprus on the part of Turkey, which, as he recalled “adversely affect both our country and the development of the shipping sector, and the private and public EU interests.”

He stressed that Cyprus is making continuous efforts to lift Turkey’s restrictions, adding that the Turkish embargo hinders the implementation of the law principles and of the free competition in the maritime trade with the EU.

He noted that Cyprus could rank higher in international shipping if Turkey fulfilled its obligations.

Anastasiades also referred to the very close ties between Greece and Cyprus, which he described as “leading maritime powers” in Europe.

He said that it is “in our best interest that the Cypriot and the Greek shipping sectors are modernised both in quality and quantity and grow,” adding that mutual support, respect and the joint interests between Greece and Cyprus “lead to a common policy and close cooperation between our two countries.”

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Auditor-general reveals family ties to avoid conflict of interest

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Auditor general Odysseas Michaelides

By George Psyllides

FOR the sake of transparency, the Auditor-general has asked the Attorney-general to provide guidance on how to handle the fact that two relatives worked for state organisations that he scrutinised.

Odysseas Michaelides wrote to Costas Clerides on September 26 informing him that his first cousins held high positions in two organisations – one was board chairman at the Cyprus Sports Organisation and other was deputy district officer in Larnaca.

Michaelides said the constitution precluded any other person from auditing the state organisations and “there is nothing I can do about the matter apart from my faithful adherence to the principles of lawfulness, good administration, and serving the public interest.”

The Auditor-general said the organisations and their heads also ought to serve public interest so there was no question of conflict of interest “in my opinion.”

“Despite this, I think that it would be safer and more proper, for the purpose of safeguarding the status of the institutions, to have your legal guidance on the matter,” Michaelides said.

The Attorney-general wrote back saying he agreed with his rationale.

A copy of his letter was also sent to President Nicos Anastasiades, the president of parliament, and members of the House watchdog committee.

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Tensions surge in Hong Kong protests amid scuffles, signs of backlash

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Anti-Occupy Central protesters try to remove a barricade from pro-democracy protesters on a main street in Hong Kong's Mongkok shopping distric

By John Ruwitch and Clare Jim

Fresh scuffles broke out on Saturday between Hong Kong pro-democracy protesters and opponents of the week-long demonstrations, reigniting concerns that the Chinese-controlled city’s worst unrest in decades could take a violent turn.

The protests have been largely peaceful since police last Sunday fired tear gas at crowds demanding Beijing grant Hong Kong the unfettered right to choose its own leader. But the mood turned ugly on Friday at the most volatile protest site, in the teeming suburb of Mong Kok where some criminal gangs are suspected to be based.

Police intervened to prevent a violent escalation, but a rowdy crowd of around 2,000 filled a major intersection in the small hours of Saturday and the atmosphere was highly charged as police in riot gear tried to keep them under control.

Witnesses said about a thousand protesters faced off in Mong Kok at mid-morning on Saturday, although there were no uniformed police in sight.

Pro-democracy activists vowed to hold their ground through the weekend. “We will retreat after that if the situation gets worse, such as if mobs start flashing their knives at us,” said Daniel Tang, who is in his 30s.

Student activists, established protest groups and ordinary Hong Kongers have joined forces to present Beijing with one of its biggest political challenges since it violently crushed pro-democracy protests in and around Tiananmen Square in 1989.

Tens of thousands of protesters have staged sit-ins across Hong Kong over the past week, demanding the city’s pro-Beijing leader Leung Chun-ying step down and China reverse a decision in August to handpick the candidates for a 2017 election.

Police said they had arrested 19 men since Friday, with local state-owned broadcaster RTHK saying eight of them were suspected members of Triads, or Chinese criminal gangs. Eighteen people were injured, including six police officers, according to the RTHK report.

One of the main student groups behind the “Occupy Central” protest movement said it would pull out of planned talks with the Hong Kong government, because it believed authorities had colluded in the attacks on demonstrators in Mong Kok.

“The government and police today connived in the attack by Triads … on peaceful occupiers, so they have shut the way to dialogue and must bear the consequences,” the Hong Kong Federation of Students said in a strongly worded statement.

The notorious Triads operate bars, nightclubs and massage parlours across Mong Kok, an area of high-rise apartment blocks across the harbour from the main protest areas.

Witnesses said anti-Triad police wearing trademark black vests were active in the area on Friday.

At times over the past week, police have left the streets, saying they wanted to ease tensions, though the reason for their apparent absence from this scene on Saturday morning was unclear.

Police have defended their handling of fighting in the area, saying they had exercised “dignity and restraint and tried our best to keep the situation under control”.

But Amnesty International issued a statement criticising them for “(failing) in their duty to protect hundreds of peaceful pro-democracy protesters from attacks by counter demonstrators.”

PROTESTS “BUT A DAYDREAM”

The ruling Communist Party’s official People’s Daily, in a front page editorial on Saturday, praised Hong Kong police for their restraint in the face of what it said was lawless protests, including “poking” of police with umbrellas.

“A democratic society should respect the opinions of the minority, but it does not mean those minorities have the right to resort to illegal means,” it wrote.

The protests will never spill over into the rest of China, the newspaper added.

“For the minority of people who want to foment a ‘colour revolution’ on the mainland by way of Hong Kong, this is but a daydream.”

Facing separatist unrest in far-flung and resource-rich Tibet and Xinjiang, Beijing is standing firm on Hong Kong, fearful that calls for democracy there could spread to the mainland, especially if successful.

STANDOFF

Demonstrations across Hong Kong have ebbed and flowed since last Sunday, when police used pepper spray, tear gas and batons to break them up in the worst unrest in Hong Kong since the former British colony was handed back to Chinese rule in 1997.

At times, tens of thousands of people gathered to block roads and buildings in central areas, bringing them to a virtual standstill.

Earlier this week, Leung rejected protesters’ demands to resign, and he and his Chinese government allies made clear they would not back down.

He did, however, offer talks with leaders of the movement.

China rules Hong Kong through a “one country, two systems” formula underpinned by the Basic Law, which accords Hong Kong some autonomy and freedoms not enjoyed on the mainland and has universal suffrage as an eventual goal.

But Beijing decreed on Aug. 31 it would vet candidates who want to run for chief executive at an election in 2017, angering democracy activists, who took to the streets.

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‘Emotional completeness and Expression of courageous music thoughts’

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Hayk_Melikyan

By Filippos Adamou

Phenomenal young pianist Hayk Melikyan, who is recognised internationally as one of the most versatile and imaginative performers of contemporary music and among today’s most engaging virtuoso pianists, returns to Nicosia on Monday to join forces with the fascinating violinist Hugo Ticciati, who has been described as “an artist who has a rare ability to convey a profound understanding of the music and shed light on its spiritual intent”. Their programme is exciting and extremely discerning as it will include a number of contemporary classics by composers such as Messiaen, Lutoslawski and Pärt, interspersed with works by the younger generation of internationally renowned composers.

What inspires you to build each programme to combine classical works with contemporary?
HM: This always brings some fresh motion into the repertoire. At the same time, one can find the stylistic elements or even imitations of classical composers in contemporary compositions. I feel it is inspiring to incorporate these kind of works along with the classical ones into a programme. It is fascinating but at the same time it gives logic to a concert.

How does also being a composer affect Hayk the performer?
HM: These two terms primarily concern different world views: Looking at the piece as a composer is one thing, and when you touch the piece as a performer is another thing. You discover other aspects and details which complement each other and make the understanding of the composer’s “message” richer and probably more complete. In addition, the composer’s frame of mind gives the performer an opportunity to imagine various orchestral sounds, to even feel like a conductor in front of his instrument while performing a new work.

This is your third time in Cyprus but this time you will appear with the renowned violinist Hugo Ticciati. How has this partnership emerged?
HM: I have been cooperating with Hugo Ticciati since 2009 when we appeared together in National Gallery, one of Armenia’s most prominent classical music festivals. This collaboration became crucial in terms of understanding the likeness of our views and attitude towards the music of the 20th century, as well as newly composed music. Since then, we have appeared together many times, including, the Stockholm O/MODERNT festival – initiated by Hugo – where I was invited twice both as a composer and performer. As always, I am looking forward to performing in Nicosia as part of the International Pharos Contemporary Music Festival. It is definitely a very inspiring place to be. And this time I am thrilled I am sharing the stage with Hugo Ticciati. I would define our collaboration as “a kind of emotional completeness and expression of courageous music thoughts.”

Violin & Piano Recital with Hugo Ticciati (violin) and Hayk Melikyan (piano)
6 October 2014, 8:30pm: The Shoe Factory, Nicosia. For more information and tickets: www.pharosartsfoundation.org

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22 computers seized

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computers

Police confiscated 22 computers during a search in an internet cafe in Limassol on Friday night, a police report said.
The search, which is part of an ongoing clampdown on electronic gambling, was conducted by members of the Limassol crime prevention squad.
During the search, €205 in cash was also confiscated.
The computers will be forwarded for lab examination to determine whether they were modified into gambling terminals.
Limassol CID continues to investigate the case.

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Prayer for Cyprus said in Westminster

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westminster

A prayer for the prosperity of the Cypriot people was made during a service held at London’s Westminster Abbey on Friday night.
As every year, the prayer was said in the week marking Cyprus’ anniversary of independence, with the island’s flag waving on the temple’s mast.
Similar services are held for various Commonwealth states.
Cyprus’ High Commissioner to the United Kingdom Evripides Evriviades represented Cyprus, and was asked to read an extract from Paul’s First Epistle to the Corinthians as part of the proceedings.
Also present were Archbishop of Thyateira and Great Britain Gregorios, the Greek ambassador to the United Kingdom Konstandinos Mbikas, and several members of the diaspora.
The prayer was read by the Dean of Westminster Reverend John Hall.

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Cameron, British Muslims condemn beheading of aid worker Alan Henning

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Still image from video shows a masked man standing next to a kneeling man identified as British citizen Alan Henning

By Stephen Addison

Muslim groups across Britain united on Saturday to join Prime Minister David Cameron in condemning the beheading of aid worker Alan Henning by Islamic State insurgents, with one leading cleric calling it a “despicable and offensive act”.

Prayers for the 47-year-old taxi driver from Salford in northern England were said in mosques throughout the country at the start of the Muslim Eid al-Adha festival.

Cameron called Henning a gentle, compassionate man who had simply tried to help others. Britain would do all it could to destroy his killers, he said.

Speaking after meeting the heads of Britain’s armed forces and intelligence agencies, Cameron said in a broadcast message: “we will use all the assets we have …to defeat this organisation which is utterly ruthless, senseless and barbaric in the way it treats people.”

Henning had been held captive in Syria for nine months before a video was posted on YouTube on Friday showing him kneeling before a masked knife man against a desert setting.

The masked man spoke briefly with the same southern British accent as that of the killer of previous hostages widely dubbed “Jihad John”.

A second video featuring an unmasked, apparently British fighter pouring scorn on Cameron for failing to send in ground troops was being urgently examined by police on Saturday.

Henning was the fourth hostage to have been beheaded by Islamic State (IS), which has faced air strikes by US, British, French and Arab fighter jets since seizing swathes of Iraq and Syria.

His case had prompted a wave of appeals for his release from British Muslim leaders and on Saturday morning several expressed their shock at the murder.

Shuja Shafi, Secretary General of the Muslim Council of Britain, tweeted: “Saddened by reported murder of Alan Henning. A despicable and offensive act. He helped Muslims. My thoughts and prayers with his family.”

A group calling itself Muslims of the North of England called Henning a “national hero” while Mohammed Shafiq, chief executive of the Ramadhan Foundation that aims to help young Muslims, said: “This barbaric killing is an attack against all decent people around the world.”

AIR STRIKES

Henning had been part of an aid convoy taking medical supplies to a hospital in northwest Syria in December last year when it was stopped by gunmen and he was abducted.

Fears for his safety had grown since the British parliament voted last month to take part in air strikes against Islamic State in Iraq.

In the YouTube video he appears to read from a script before being killed. “Because of our parliament’s decision to attack the Islamic State, I, as a member of the British public, will now pay the price for that decision,” he says.

Britain’s Muslim leaders have in the past been criticised for what some critics have said is a lack of willingness publicly to confront what Cameron has called the “poisonous ideology” of Islamic extremists.

But the case of Henning, who had taken unpaid leave and left behind his wife and two teenage children to help Muslims deliver aid to children in Syria, had prompted a united response.

Last month, a letter signed by over 100 British Imams and Muslim leaders condemned Islamic State.

“The despicable threats to Mr Henning at the hands of so-called ‘Muslims’ cannot be justified anywhere in the Quran and the Sunnah (Prophetic traditions),” it read.

“The un-Islamic fanatics are not acting as Muslims, but as the Prime Minister has said, they are acting as monsters,” it added. “They are perpetrating the worst crimes against humanity. This is not Jihad (Holy war) – it is a war against all humanity.”

Henning’s wife Barbara had appealed for his release.

“Alan is a peaceful, selfless man,” she said. “When he was taken, he was driving an ambulance full of food and water to be handed out to anyone in need. His purpose for being there was no more and no less.”

On Friday Paul Cantlie the father of another Briton being held captive by Islamic State, journalist John Cantlie, issued his own appeal for his son’s release.

Cameron said Islamic State had paid no heed to any appeals and paid tribute to Henning’s desire to help others.

“He went with many Muslim friends out to do no more than simply help other people. His Muslim friends will be mourning him at this special time of Eid,” he said.

His office later issued a statement saying Cameron had raised the issue of the second video.

“The police are urgently investigating the contents of the video, including possible terrorism offences relating to it,” it added.

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Inter-Korean dialogue to resume after top Northern envoys’ surprise visit

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South Korea's Prime Minister Jung, former South Korean minister for national defense Kim and North Korea's Hwang attend the closing ceremony of the 17th Asian Games at the Incheon Asiad Main Stadium

By Ju-min Park

North and South Korea agreed on Saturday to resume reconciliation talks after the North sent its most senior delegation ever to its estranged neighbour at just 24 hours’ notice.

The delegation, formally sent to attend the closing ceremony of the Asian Games, comprised Hwang Pyong So, a senior military aide and confidant to North Korea’s supreme leader Kim Jong Un; another close adviser, and a senior official in the ruling Workers’ Party and veteran of talks with the South.

The team were given a demonstratively warm welcome by South Korean Prime Minister Chung Hong-won, Unification Minister Ryoo Kihl-jae – the main policymaker on inter-Korean affairs – and President Park Geun-hye’s national security adviser, Kim Kwan-jin.

Park has been pushing for a resumption of high-level dialogue, stalled since February, to ease bilateral tensions, and the North agreed that senior officials would meet sometime between late October and early November.

No reason was given for the 12-hour visit, but the change in tone was striking after months of near daily-invective from state media directed at the South, and at Park in particular.

The North’s leader is known as a sports enthusiast who wants to make his country a “sporting superpower”, however, and the Asian Games may have provided an opportune cue.

“The Asian Games have been a significant event that showcased the nation’s glory and strength to the world,” Workers’ Party official Kim Yang Gon said at one of the meetings. “It was an enormous joy and pride for the nation as both the North and the South performed well.”

The two Koreas are technically at war because their 1950-53 conflict ended in a truce and not a peace treaty.

There have been sporadic armed clashes in recent years, notably in 2010, when the North bombed a Southern island, killing civilians, and a South Korean warship was torpedoed and sunk with the loss of 46 sailors.

Seoul blamed Pyongyang and cut off political and commercial ties with the North.

HOPES DASHED

Those attacks, along with the North’s nuclear weapons programme and human rights abuses, ended a period of rapid detente from 2000 onwards under the South’s “Sunshine Policy”.

Hopes of a peaceful resolution have repeatedly been dashed, with the North reneging on deals, walking out on talks and threatening to punish its neighbour with a “sea of fire”.

South Korea says the North must abandon its nuclear arms programme, but few believe the North will ever surrender the security that it provides to both country and government.

Despite the tensions with the South, North Korea has been on a high-profile diplomatic outreach in recent weeks, with its foreign minister making visits to capitals and attending the U.N. General Assembly.

South Korea’s Unification Ministry spokesman, Lim Byeong-cheol, said Pyongyang hoped the visit “becomes a positive occasion for improved ties between the South and the North”.

The North is subject to U.N. sanctions for carrying out nuclear weapons and missile tests, but has expressed willingness to return to talks with key world powers, including the United States and China, on its nuclear programme.

Hwang is the head of the North Korean army’s General Political Bureau, a powerful body loyal to the supreme leader.

“He is (Kim Jong Un’s) personal representative here,” said Michael Madden, an expert on North Korea’s leadership.

Last week Hwang took on the added title of vice chairman of the National Defence Commission, the supreme military council that Kim Jong Un himself heads, sealing his status as one of the most powerful men in Pyongyang’s leadership circle.

Choe Ryong Hae has also been in the close circle of aides around Kim, and currently heads an agency promoting sports in North Korea.

Kim Jong Un himself has been absent from public view since Sept. 3, fuelling speculation that he may be in bad health, something that the North’s ambassador to the United Nations in Geneva denied.

“With the Kim Jong Un health rumours lurking in the background, we have a pretty clear message that Hwang has Kim’s proxy (authority), not just on political management or military affairs, but on foreign policy and foreign relations,” Madden said.

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Ukraine says its forces killed 12 rebels at Donetsk airport

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A Ukrainian serviceman rides on an improvised armoured vehicle near the eastern Ukrainian town of Debaltseve

By Pavel Polityuk

Pro-Russian separatists have suffered their worst casualties since a ceasefire officially began on September 5, losing 12 men in attacks on buildings at Donetsk airport, Ukrainian military officials said on Saturday.

The ceasefire in eastern Ukraine has become increasingly frayed in recent days, leading to the death of a number of civilians and soldiers as well as a Red Cross worker in the rebel stronghold of Donetsk.

“The airport of Donetsk remains the priority target for terrorists. Yesterday they resorted to a few, fortunately unsuccessful, attempts to storm it,” military spokesman Andriy Lysenko told journalists.

“Twelve (separatists) were killed during the attacks and that is the biggest single loss among rebels since Sept.5,” he added.

Lysenko said that two Ukrainian servicemen were killed during the past 24 hours, but he gave no further details.

Ukrainian officials accused Russian forces on Friday of helping separatists to step up pressure on government troops holding the airport in Donetsk, threatening a fragile ceasefire.

The latest UN estimate is that more than 3,500 people have died in the conflict which erupted after pro-Western leaders took power in Kiev following street protests that chased Moscow-backed president Viktor Yanukovich from power.

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Hasikos rejects local government backlash

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hasikos

By Angelos Anastasiou
Interior minister Socrates Hasikos on Saturday responded to opposition criticism over the proposed creation of second-tier local government, saying he expects proposals, not slogans.
Speaking on state radio on Saturday, Hasikos insisted that the proposed overhaul, that would move authority – along with funding and debts – from current local administrations to overarching authorities, will incur annual cost savings of €40 to €50 million.
The estimate was countered by opposition AKEL, which issued a statement announcing it will oppose the proposal.
“Instead of trying to modernise local government authorities in line with citizens’ needs, the minister cited arbitrary and baseless calculations to prove it will cut costs, when there has been no study and, by his own admission, his ministry is unable to perform one,” said Stavros Yerolatchitis, head of AKEL’s Local Government desk.
“AKEL will vote against the government’s bill and will oppose its logic,” he added. “We call on the minister to withdraw the bill and enter real dialogue for the benefit of local government, citizen service and society in general.”
The bill, unveiled on Thursday, suggests the creation of a new body for each of the districts that would take a lot of power away from municipalities.
Hasikos rejected the AKEL assertions and gave an overview of municipalities’ dire economic state.
He said political parties and the public agree on the need to reform local government, and revealed he had a meeting with the leadership of the Cooperative Central Bank last Friday.
“The CCB’s leadership expressed concern over municipalities’ loans, which add up to €370 million,” he said. “Tens of these are non-performing, with only interest being paid, and municipalities’ debts to commercial banks are similar.”
Hasikos invited all parties to a dialogue to table proposals, not slogans and a spirit of negativity.
“This time we expect specific positions, not ‘the study said this or that’ or other platitudes,” said Hasikos. “There is a proposal on the table and we invite them to position themselves on it.”
He also extended criticism against DISY leader Averof Neophytou, charging that he was the first to jump on the reactionary bandwagon.
Neophytou raised more than a few eyebrows on Thursday, when he came out against Hasikos’ proposal, saying it would likely increase costs instead of cutting them, without improving services to citizens.
While acknowledging the DISY leader’s right to voice an opinion, Hasikos claimed it changes nothing regarding the heart of the issue.
“But you realise that if the ruling party comes out with this view, it is not possible for opposition parties to behave otherwise,” he said.

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Liverpool end frustrating week with first league win since August

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Soccer - Barclays Premier League - Liverpool v West Bromwich Albion - Anfield

By Tom Hayward

Adam Lallana and Jordan Henderson scored as Liverpool registered their first Premier League win since August with a 2-1 victory over West Bromwich Albion at Anfield on Saturday.

Lallana’s first Liverpool goal was cancelled out by a controversial Saido Berahino penalty before Henderson’s driven winner helped last season’s runners-up climb to seventh.

Papiss Cisse struck twice to ease the growing pressure on underfire Newcastle United manager Alan Pardew with a 2-2 draw against Swansea City at the Liberty Stadium.

Steven Fletcher scored a brace as Sunderland beat Stoke City 3-1 to claim their first win of the season following five draws from their opening six games.

Leicester City were held to a 2-2 draw by fellow promoted side Burnley, who grabbed their second equaliser through Ross Wallace deep into stoppage time.

Elsewhere, Neil Warnock suffered his first league defeat since returning to Crystal Palace in a 2-0 loss to Hull City, who won for the first time since August.

Champions Manchester City will look to cut the gap on table-topping Chelsea when they travel to Aston Villa in the late kickoff.

Liverpool manager Brendan Rodgers dropped Mario Balotelli after being critical of the Italian striker’s lack of goals following their lacklustre 1-0 Champions League loss to Basel.

Rickie Lambert was handed his first Premier League start for the club and the England international should have given the hosts the lead but he was excellently thwarted by Ben Foster.

Reinvigorated West Brom were rarely troubled for the remainder of the half before England international Lallana gave the hosts the lead on the stroke of halftime.

The 26-year-old exchanged passes with England team mate Henderson before dispatching a sharp finish low into the bottom corner.

West Brom started the second half brightly and restored parity after 56 minutes through Berahino’s fifth league goal of the season.

The 21-year-old coolly converted his penalty after he was felled by Dejan Lovren, despite the infringement appearing to occur outside the area.

The visitors continued to take the game to Liverpool but fell behind again after Henderson collected Raheem Sterling’s pass and finished smartly.

Cisse was Newcastle’s hero as he twice equalised to help his team record an encouraging point away from home.

Wilfried Bony’s first goal of the season had given Swansea the lead but that was cancelled out by Cisse’s near-post flick.

Wayne Routledge nudged the hosts back in front but Cisse’s simple finish in the 75th minute temporarily lifted Newcastle off the bottom of the table, though they are still yet to win in the league this season.

Chelsea host Arsenal, second-placed Southampton travel to Tottenham Hotspur, Manchester United entertain Everton and bottom club Queens Park Rangers visit West Ham United on Sunday.

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Unstoppable Djokovic downs Murray in Beijing

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Djokovic of Serbia pulls his shirt over his face during their men's singles semi-final match against Murray of Britain at the China Open tennis tournament in Beijing

World number one Novak Djokovic continued his love affair with the China Open on Saturday, dumping Andy Murray 6-3 6-4 to storm into his fifth final in Beijing where he has been simply unstoppable.

The 27-year-old Serb took an hour and 37 minutes to down Murray for an impressive 23-0 record in Beijing and meets Czech Tomas Berdych in Sunday’s final.

In the women’s section, French Open champion Maria Sharapova outplayed former number one Ana Ivanovic 6-0 6-4 to set up a final clash with third seed Petra Kvitova, who overcame Sam Stosur 6-3 5-7 6-2.

Looking to add to his four Beijing titles, Djokovic completely outplayed Murray as he looks to finish the year as the number one.

“I’m glad that I’m back in the form that I would like to be in, especially in these courts where I still haven’t lost ever since I played this tournament,” the top seed said.

“Hopefully, I can finish the year in style, similar as I finished last year.”

Murray, fresh from his first victory in more than a year at last week’s Shenzhen Open, put up more resistance in the second set but could not crack Djokovic’s solid defence and smashed his racket in frustration after being broken in the ninth game.

“It was a two-set victory today, but still it felt like I had to work hard to win the points,” said Djokovic, chasing his fifth title of the season.

“There was a lot of rally exchanges. He had a lot of chances to come back. He was 4-3 up. Just in important moments I managed to play the better tennis.

“The comfortable hold at 4-3 probably allowed me to have that relief, because obviously I didn’t want him to break me and get into a third set where it can go either way.”

Djokovic restricted the Scot to only seven winners and denied him four of his five break point chances.

With his semi-final appearance, Murray has moved up to ninth place in the race to season-ending ATP Finals in London, which will feature the top eight.

Berdych ended Martin Klizan’s golden run, beating him 6-4 6-1 a day after the Slovak had stunned world number two Rafa Nadal.

In the women section, Kvitova survived some tense moments before taming Stosur to get within a win of being the world number two.

Stosur dropped just four points in six service games to claim the second set and force a decider but Kvitova reeled off five games in a row to close out the match in two hours and 21 minutes.

In contrast, Sharapova needed 89 minutes to overcome Ivanovic who had beaten her in their last two meetings.

After the Russian ran away with the fist seven games, Ivanovic broke back and was level 4-4 in the second set before Sharapova broke her again and closed it out after a 10-minute final game.

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Our View: The mess we are in demands decrees not consensus

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Unions round the table with President Nicos Anastasiades

THERE is a big misconception in Cyprus that dialogue involving all interested parties is the way to solve all the country’s social, political and economic disputes or problems. This has become dogma, based on the dubious belief that in a democracy all decisions must be reached by consensus because this is how social peace and harmony is achieved.

In an ideal world this may be correct, but in practice it does not work. Dialogue may be the best way to resolve differences and disagreements in personal relationships and business partnerships but it is a fallacy to believe that it comes up with solutions for a country’s problems. On the contrary, in Cyprus ‘social’ dialogue in pursuit of consensus is at the root of most of the major political and economic problems currently facing the country.

It is hardly surprising because ‘dialogue’ is a smokescreen for government by committee, which seems to suit presidents and their ministers because they do not have to take personal responsibility for unpopular decisions that would be criticised by politicians and media. ‘Dialogue’ allows presidents to shirk the responsibilities of their position and avoid the unappealing aspects of leadership.

But nobody gives a second thought to the negative consequences for the country of this pseudo-consensus that may have had a purpose when it was thought up in the aftermath of the 1974 events but ceased being helpful decades ago. After the invasion, representatives of unions, employers’ organisations and the government sat on what came to be known as the tripartite committee and agreed there would be pay restraint in order to help the recovery of the ravaged economy.

This was 40 years ago, but union bosses still hark back to that period, the only time in which they put the economy’s interest above those of their members. The tripartite committee continued to exist but was primarily used to fool people into thinking that the unjustified annual pay rises and unheard of benefits secured by the broader public sector employees by threats were the result of reasonable dialogue and consensus. Whatever the unions demanded they were granted by politicians interested only in votes in the name of consensus, which is a synonym for ‘interest group rule’.

Social dialogue and consensus not only bankrupted the state but also gave rise to bizarre decisions that are primarily geared to satisfying the interests of those taking part in the dialogue. The consent of ordinary citizens, who invariably pick up the bill and suffer the consequences of these decisions, is never sought. When he was president Demetris Christofias, despite the state being on the verge of bankruptcy, insisted that any decisions regarding the pay of public employees had to be reached by consensus – meaning the agreement of unions representing the affected workers – while ignoring the views of the rest of the workers who funded the consensus through higher taxes.

The Anastasiades government is now behaving in exactly the same way, so as not to be debited with unpopular decisions. Foreign experts were brought in to propose ways of restructuring the civil service and making it more productive. Their suggestions included linking promotions to job performance, ending combined pay scales, introducing a proper staff evaluation system among other things.
After the proposals were presented to House, the government announced that there would be dialogue with the social partners before any decisions were taken. The social partners are the unions which created the malfunctioning civil service that generously rewards the lazy and unproductive and does not discriminate between good and bad workers. How stupid is it to believe that the union bosses who caused the problems could now help fix them?

As stupid as it is to think that teaching unions, which created an education system that, exclusively, serves the interests of teachers at the expense of children, would help reform the system through dialogue. Foreign experts have made proposals for reforming the state education system as well but teaching unions, which will be invited to take part in the dialogue, have already rejected them because they threaten the easy working life of their members. What constructive contribution could these shameless defenders of the right to well-rewarded laziness and professional inadequacy make to the dialogue?

We have wrecked our country through social dialogue and pseudo-consensus – handsomely rewarding mediocrity and failure while penalising excellence and hard work – also bankrupting the state in the process. The government must give up on the misguided idea that our dysfunctional state services could be fixed through dialogue with the people whose primary objective is to limit or water down changes in order to protect their privileges. The mess the country is in today necessitates rule by decree rather then consensus.

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Tala cemetery refuses another expat

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Tightly packed graves at Tala cemetery

By Bejay Browne

TALA OFFICIALS have refused the second long-term British resident in less than two months a plot in the local cemetery, this time defying a direct order from the Paphos district office stating that the practice is against the law.

When Tala resident Betty Rippengal, 96, passed away recently, she and husband, John, had been living in Cyprus for 30 years, the past 24 in Tala.

A request by family members to bury her at the local cemetery was turned down by the community leader on the grounds that she “wasn’t a local Cypriot”.

Daughter Katherine Williams told the Sunday Mail that she and sister Bronwen had been unable to persuade community leader, Areti Pieridou, to let them bury their mother in Tala.

“We were told by the mukhtar that the plots at the cemetery were only for local Cypriots. Although we said this is discrimination it didn’t make a difference,” said Williams. “We tried very hard to argue the case, but she wouldn’t budge. We gave up in the end because my father was very distressed by all of the bad feeling.”

Williams said that her parents regarded Tala as their home, yet the mukhtar put every obstacle in their way.

Betty Rippengal was finally buried on Wednesday in Chlorakas village cemetery.

“I hope this doesn’t happen to any other families. We are very upset,” said her daughter.

Katherine Williams

Katherine Williams

And if the emotional toll wasn’t enough, the family also had to pay 4,000 euros for the Chlorakas plot, whereas it would have cost nothing for a plot in Tala because Rippengal had been a resident.

“It’s not about money, it’s the principle. My parents paid all of their taxes in Tala for the last 24 years, why should my father have to pay again?” Williams asked.

In August, a British woman, who has lived in Tala for a more than a decade, was also refused permission to bury her late husband in the village cemetery because the 22 remaining plots are being saved for local Cypriots.

This incident prompted a local councilor to complain about discriminatory practices to the Paphos District Office. On September 26, the District Office responded and in a letter warned the community board that refusing to provide a non Cypriot with a burial plot was against the law. The board was told that in future it had to act in accordance with the law “with no exceptions”.

Mukhtar Areti Pieridou’s defiance of that order and her refusal to allow Rippengal to be buried in Tala has angered many councilors on the board, including John Moffat who had filed the original complaint.

“The District Officer letter confirms that refusal to allow all Christians the choice of being interred in the village cemetery is contrary to the law,” he said.

According to board members, Pieridou’s refusal was not supported by the council, the majority of whom supported the family’s wish for a Tala burial.

Councilor Christodoulos Charalambous said all residents, whatever nationality, should be treated equally in life and in death.
“Everyone is the same, and we have to do something to try and change what is happening in Tala,” he said.

Pieridou declined to comment on the latest incident.

Moffat said that a recent extension to the existing cemetery in Tala was paid for out of taxpayers’ money and should therefore entitle all residents the right to be interred there.

The extension, created over a year ago, opened up 27 new plots. Twenty-two still remain unused, Moffat said.

Shortly afterwards, Pieridou sought to introduce a management programme whereby plots would cost €850 for local Cypriots and €2000 for expats and repatriated villagers, he said.

“This is discriminatory, but shows that for money, there is space for all. It was only after the district office declared the practice illegal and the costs unacceptable and suggested the continuance of providing plots free of charge that a ‘shortage of space’ occurred.”

The councilor said that whilst he appreciated the dilemma facing the Greek Cypriot villagers who want to keep space in the over-crowded cemetery for families who have lived in Tala for generations, he found his sympathies rapidly diminishing.

Particularly galling for both Moffat and Charalambous is that the church has donated land for a new cemetery but objections from nearby landowners meant plans have stalled.

Moffat said that if the remaining spaces in the present cemetery continue to be reserved solely for local Cypriots, this would remove the urgency to establish an alternative local burial ground, as the existing space could suffice for years.

Maureen Watt of Angel Guardians Funeral Homes made the arrangements for the bereaved family. Watt set up her business with a Cypriot partner three and a half years ago. In that time, she said that they have never been granted permission to bury an expat in Tala cemetery.

“The plots are kept for the ‘locals’ and this isn’t fair. Residents of whatever nationality live in Tala; have paid for land or homes and pay taxes,” she said. “It’s very upsetting to have to inform already distressed relatives, who are emotional about the passing of a loved one, that they can’t be buried in a place they feel is their home.”

Watts underlined that the situation in Paphos and a number of surrounding villages is dire, the municipal cemetery is almost full, and some families are being offered plots at the British cemetery in Erimi in the Limassol district, which is a two hour round trip for people from Tala.

“This is a long way to travel to visit a loved one, especially if the relatives are elderly.”

She added that it again high lighted long-standing demands for cremation to be allowed in Cyprus.

Moffat could not agree more.
“While the mounting shortage of available space for burying purposes could be greatly offset by the provision of a crematorium, non
Cypriots are denied this alternative and are expected to find over priced remote burial spaces, because of the archaic beliefs of those unwilling to share the limited facilities available.”

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Ebola patient in Dallas turns critical, no new U.S. cases

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A worker in a hazardous material suit hands a device over to a co-worker after stepping out of the apartment of  Thomas Eric Duncan

By Jon Herskovitz and and Lisa Maria Garza

The first Ebola patient diagnosed in the United States took a turn for the worse on Saturday, slipping from serious to critical condition in a Dallas hospital, as health officials reported tracking scores of possible cases around the country that proved to be false alarms.

The case of Thomas Eric Duncan, who arrived in Dallas from Liberia two weeks ago, has heightened concerns that the worst epidemic of Ebola on record could spread from West Africa where it began in March and has taken more than 3,400 lives.

Dr. Thomas Frieden, director of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, said hospitals nationwide have become more vigilant in checking incoming patients for potential risks, particularly among those traveling recently from West Africa.

In the meantime, the CDC has narrowed down the number of individuals in Dallas at greatest risk of infection from Duncan, identifying nine people who had direct contact with him.

Another 40 were being monitored as potential contacts, out of a group of 114 people initially evaluated for exposure risks, though none from either group has shown symptoms, Frieden said.

Ebola, which can cause fever, vomiting and diarrhea, spreads through contact with bodily fluids such as blood or saliva.

Frieden also told a Saturday news conference that U.S. health authorities have responded to inquiries regarding well over 100 potential cases since Duncan tested positive earlier this week, but no new cases of the disease have been confirmed.

A hospital patient in Sarasota, Florida, was being monitored and treated for possible symptoms in isolation as a precaution because he, too, had traveled recently to West Africa, Governor Rick Scott said on Saturday.

But a patient admitted under similar circumstances to Howard University Hospital in Washington, D.C., after a recent trip to Nigeria was ruled out as an Ebola victim earlier in the day.

In New Jersey on Saturday, CDC agents in biohazard suits removed a sick passenger and his daughter from a United Airlines jet from Belgium that landed at Newark Liberty International Airport. But the health agency later said Ebola was ruled out as a concern once the man, who had traveled from West Africa, was fully evaluated at a hospital.

Duncan, now being treated at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital, was sent home after his first visit to the emergency room, despite telling a nurse there that he had just been to Liberia.

The hospital said in a terse statement on Saturday that he was in critical condition, a worsening from the “serious condition” he was listed in the previous two days. The hospital declined to elaborate.

TEN PEOPLE REMAIN IN ISOLATION

On Friday, officials said 10 people with the highest risk of exposure from Duncan had been placed under isolation in Dallas and all were cooperating with public health authorities by staying in quarantine voluntarily.

“There’s no one under orders. There’s no one that we perceive that needs to be under orders,” Judge Clay Jenkins, Dallas County’s top elected official, told a news conference late on Friday.

Separately, five public school children who had possibly been exposed to the Ebola patient had been kept home from class in recent days while being monitored as a precaution, though none had shown any symptoms, said Mike Miles, superintendent of the Dallas Independent School District.

Authorities have said the individuals placed in isolation included the four members of a single family whose apartment Duncan was staying in when he fell ill after traveling to Dallas from Liberia on Sept. 19. The six others are healthcare workers, including those who transported Duncan by ambulance on his second trip to the hospital on Sept. 28.

Duncan became ill on the night of Sept. 25 and visited the emergency room at Presbyterian Hospital, but was sent home without being screened for Ebola, despite telling a nurse there that he had just been to Liberia.

The hospital issued a statement on Friday saying that Duncan’s travel history was “documented and available to the full care team,” including doctors, through electronic records, contrary to the hospital’s earlier assertions that all staff were not made aware of his recent presence in West Africa.

The hospital offered no explanation of why its medical staff apparently failed to act on the information it had.

Just days before flying to Texas via Brussels and Washington, Duncan had helped a pregnant woman who later died of Ebola in Liberia, a fact that he concealed from airport authorities in Liberia before boarding the plane.

Dallas County District Attorney Craig Watkins told a Dallas NBC News affiliate his office was considering whether to pursue a possible criminal case against Duncan, though he did not specify on what basis Duncan might be charged.

The woman he was staying with, publicly referred to by city officials by her first name only but identified in the media as Louise Troh, was later ordered to stay inside her apartment with her 13-year-old son and two adult nephews who lived there with her.

On Friday, the family agreed to move voluntarily to an isolated four-bedroom house in a gated community in an undisclosed location somewhere within city limits, Jenkins said.

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Protesters to lift Hong Kong government blockade, vow to stay in Central

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By John Ruwitch and Clare Jim

Fearing a police crackdown, Hong Kong pro-democracy protesters bowed to government pressure and said they would lift a blockade of key government buildings, but student leaders braced for a showdown in the heart of the Asian financial centre.

Tens of thousands of protesters have staged sit-ins across Hong Kong over the past week, demanding the city’s pro-Beijing leader Leung Chun-ying step down and for the right to vote for a leader of their choice in 2017.

Leung warned late on Saturday that the ‘Occupy Central’ movement could get “out of control, causing serious consequence to public safety and social order”.

Student activists, established protest groups and ordinary Hong Kongers have joined forces to present Beijing with one of its biggest political challenges since it violently crushed pro-democracy protests in and around Tiananmen Square in 1989.

The protests, which have been dismissed by the Communist Party leadership in Beijing as illegal, have caused uncertainty in the business sector and contributed to a more than 7 percent slide in share prices in the city last month.

Financial Secretary John Tsang wrote in his blog on Sunday that Hong Kong was at a critical moment and what worried him most was that they city’s “financial foundations and core values have inevitably been shaken”.

In a statement, Leung said “the most urgent thing” was to clear access to the government headquarters on Monday “so 3,000 government staff can go to work normally and serve citizens”.

Leader of the “Occupy Central” movement Benny Tai told a mass rally late on Saturday that protesters should cede to the government’s demand.

“We only target CY (Leung), not other government officials. By opening a route, CY will have no reason or excuse to clear our occupation and spread foul rumours,” he told thousands of mainly young protesters holding smartphone torchlights aloft.

Student leaders signalled they were bracing for a showdown in the heart of the city, the epicentre of protests which have spread to three other areas of the former British colony which was returned to China in 1997.

“We must take care in the coming days. In the face of violence we must remain steadfast and brave. This is only the calm before the storm but the Hong Kong people here with us tonight proves our strength,” Alex Chow, leader of Hong Kong Federation of Students, said late on Saturday.

The student group pulled out of planned talks with the government after clashes on Friday at a protest site in the teeming suburb of Mong Kok, across the harbour. The students accused authorities of colluding with criminal gangs to orchestrate trouble.

Chow held out the prospect of rejoining the dialogue if policing at protest sites improved.

Sporadic clashes continued overnight in Mong Kok, with police resorting to pepper spray and batons.

“How long will we stay? Until we win this war,” Jericho Li, a 19-year-old student, told Reuters in Mong Kok. “I don’t think we will leave. All the people here are ready (for the consequences).”

The demonstrations have ebbed and flowed over the past week, with the mood seesawing between chaos to one of calm with an almost carnival feel as protesters played guitars and drums, while others danced. Tens of thousands in Admiralty late on Saturday dwindled to hundreds early on Sunday as many people went home to rest before returning in the evening.

BACKLASH

The protests brought much of Hong Kong to a standstill during what is traditionally a busy week-long shopping holiday. Many residents now want the protests to end or to move elsewhere so that workers, businesses and schools can return to normal.

“I’d like to support the students because their initiative, their motives are good. But I think some of them are off track now,” said Grant Yip, a 36-year-old corporate trainer.

“We should have retreated three or four days ago when the government pulled the riot police back; we would have gained more public support. The government is trying to split the people,” he said.

China’s state-run People’s Daily said in a commentary on Sunday that there had been misunderstandings about the democratic process.

“This is not a struggle between democracy and non-democracy, but merely different understandings on the realisation and implementation methods of democracy. In the final analysis, the central government is the most powerful supporter of democracy in Hong Kong,” the newspaper said.

Facing separatist unrest in far-flung Tibet and Xinjiang, Beijing is standing firm on Hong Kong, fearful that calls for democracy there could spread to the mainland.

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Hamilton wins wet Japanese Grand Prix

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German Formula One driver Nico Rosberg of Mercedes AMG GP in action ahead of British Formula One driver Lewis Hamilton of Mercedes AMG GP during the Japanese Formula One Grand Prix at the Suzuka Circuit in Suzuka

By Abhishek Takle

Britain’s Lewis Hamilton won a wet Japanese Formula One Grand Prix on Sunday to complete a hat-trick of victories and extend his championship lead over Mercedes team mate Nico Rosberg to 10 points with four races remaining.

Rosberg finished second in a race that needed two starts behind the safety car and ended before the full distance due to a crash that saw Marussia’s French driver Jules Bianchi rushed to hospital.

“The driver is not conscious and has been sent to the hospital by the ambulance because the helicopter cannot fly in these conditions. Further updates will follow but for the moment we cannot say anything. I will keep you updated as fast as I can,” FIA head of communications Matteo Bonciani told reporters.

No champagne was sprayed on the podium and there were no celebrations.

Germany’s quadruple world champion Sebastian Vettel, who announced on Saturday he was leaving Red Bull at the end of the season, finished third.

The win was Hamilton’s eighth of the season and first at Suzuka, with his only other win in Japan coming at the Fuji circuit with McLaren in 2007.

The race was red-flagged with 46 of the scheduled 53 laps completed after an accident involving Sauber’s Adrian Sutil and Bianchi brought the safety car out for the third time.

There was immediate concern in the aftermath of the accident over Bianchi’s well-being with the medical car and an ambulance being dispatched to the scene of the crash.

Driver and constructor standings after the Formula One Japanese Grand Prix at Suzuka Circuit

Drivers Points
1. Lewis Hamilton (Britain) Mercedes 266
2. Nico Rosberg (Germany) Mercedes 256
3. Daniel Ricciardo (Australia) Red Bull 193
4. Sebastian Vettel (Germany) Red Bull 139
5. Fernando Alonso (Spain) Ferrari 133
6. Valtteri Bottas (Finland) Williams 130
7. Jenson Button (Britain) McLaren 82
8. Nico Huelkenberg (Germany) Force India 76
9. Felipe Massa (Brazil) Williams 71
10. Sergio Perez (Mexico) Force India 46
11. Kimi Raikkonen (Finland) Ferrari 45
12. Kevin Magnussen (Denmark) McLaren 39
13. Jean-Eric Vergne (France) Toro Rosso 21
14. Romain Grosjean (France) Lotus 8
15. Daniil Kvyat (Russia) Toro Rosso 8
16. Jules Bianchi (France) Marussia 2
17. Adrian Sutil (Germany) Sauber 0
18. Marcus Ericsson (Sweden) Caterham 0
19. Pastor Maldonado (Venezuela) Lotus 0
20. Esteban Gutierrez (Mexico) Sauber 0
21. Max Chilton (Britain) Marussia 0
22. Kamui Kobayashi (Japan) Caterham 0

Constructors Points
1. Mercedes 522
2. RedBull – Renault 332
3. Williams-Mercedes 201
4. Ferrari 178
5. Force India – Mercedes 122
6. McLaren 121
7. Toro Rosso – Renault 29
8. Lotus – Renault 8
9. Marussia – Ferrari 2
10. Sauber – Ferrari 0

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Cypriot entrepreneurs show interest for Ajman free trade zone

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More than 75 Cypriot businessmen and investors attended the second session of the Ajman Free Zone, (AFZ) of the United Arab Emirates which was completed in Nicosia, as stated in the announcement by the organizers.

Investors met with representatives of the Ajman Free Zone, and discussed the opportunities available in one of the emerging free trade zones in the world.

The Director General of AFZ Mahmood Al Hashemi confirmed that Cyprus is one of the largest markets for bilateral trade, while Deputy Director General Nader Eldesouky said that this is why the mission of the AFZ returned to the island for the second consecutive year.

The Sales and Marketing Director of Free Zone Rishi Somaiya, presented last Tuesday at the Hilton Hotel in Nicosia three new specific opportunities in Ajman, mainly Smart Storage, Licensing and E-Business and offshore company creation.

Ajman already serves over 10,000 companies and about 100 new companies operate each week in its free zone.

The United Arab Emirates have more than 36 free trade zones. The Ajman Free Zone is one of the three most popular. Ajman is strategically located in the center of the United Arab Emirates, facilitating access to all Emirates.

The Ajman Free Zone offers tax incentives for individuals and legal entities with tax relief on all foreign imports and exports.

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Spokesman: Any Turkish harassment in Cyprus’ EEZ will have implications in peace talks

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Government spokesman Nikos Christodoulides

Any harassment by Turkey with regard to the activities of the international company that is actively and legally working within the Exclusive Economic Zone of the Republic of Cyprus is not compatible with the smooth continuation of the talks on the Cyprus problem, Government Spokesman Mr Nikos Christodoulides said today.

Speaking to reporters, at the Palodia village, the Spokesman said that Turkey issued a NAVTEX (Navigational Telex) directive on Friday through which it designates certain areas of the EEZ of the Republic of Cyprus as reserved, and stressed that immediately afterwards the Republic of Cyprus issued its own NAVTEX directive through which it proves the illegality of the Turkish directive.

“The issue is particularly important. The Turkish NAVTEX violates the sovereign rights of the Republic of Cyprus, but also the rights of the ENI company which is actively working within Cyprus EEZ following an agreement with the Republic of Cyprus,” Mr Christodoulides noted.

The Spokesman said that “we have made demarches and will continue to do so. We expect from all those who publicly have spoken about the inalienable right of the Republic of Cyprus to exploit its EEZ, to move in the right direction in order to put an end to such phenomena. Any kind of harassment against the company working within the EEZ of the Republic of Cyprus, is not in any way compatible with the smooth conduct of the talks,” on the Cyprus problem.

Asked if he is sending a message by what he said, he pointed out that “it is a clear message, which we expect to reach its intended recipients and bring about results. Otherwise, I repeat that, any harassment of the work of the company that legally does work within the EEZ of the Republic of Cyprus is not compatible with the smooth continuation of the talks.”

Invited to say if the talks on the Cyprus problem will be interrupted in case the harassments continue, the Spokesman said that “on such serious issues what counts most are actions and not words and we continuously evaluate the situation.”

Asked to comment on a recent announcement by the Turkish Foreign Ministry with regard to the EEZ of Cyprus, the Spokesman said that it merely reproduces the well-known Turkish arguments which lack any legal or other validity, and hence it may indicate a weakness on the part of Turkey to deal with the problems in the region. “Maybe through such actions, it (Turkey) wants to create a crisis or various problems,” the Spokesman said.

He then pointed out that “our position is clear, it is accepted by the entire international community and we will continue with our actions based on these facts.”

Invited to comment on what the US Vice President said about what the Turkish President told him with regard to Cyprus, and more specifically that it is not to the benefit of Turkey to maintain troops in Cyprus, Mr Christodoulides said that “we believe so, that indeed there is no benefit for Turkey, but to the contrary there is cost. If this is the actual position and conviction of the Turkish President, then we expect to observe it through specific moves and actions and not words. At the end of the day, on all issues in general, what counts are actions and not words.”

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Suicide bomber kills four police in Russia’s Chechnya

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Grozny, the capital of the Chechnya region

By Thomas Grove

A suicide bomber killed at least five police officers and wounded 12 others on Sunday during festivities for a local holiday in Grozny, the capital of Russia’s troubled North Caucasus region of Chechnya, Russian news agencies reported.

The site of two separatist wars and a festering Islamic insurgency, Chechnya has seen a period of relative calm under the strong-arm rule of Moscow-backed leader Ramzan Kadyrov, and suicide bombings have been a rare occurrence in recent years.

The attack took place at the entrance to a concert hall where festivities were planned to celebrate Grozny’s city day holiday, which is also Kadyrov’s birthday.

“Police officers who were manning metal detectors at the entrance of the concert hall noticed a suspicious young man. When the police officers decided to check the individual, the man blew himself up,” a local police officer told RIA news agency.

There were no reports of civilian deaths or injuries, RIA said.

Following the Chechen separatist wars in 1994-96 and 1999-2000, the insurgency spread across the predominantly Muslim North Caucasus, fuelled by an explosive mixture of religion, and anger over corruption and alleged rights abuses

The attack is the first major act of violence since the death of insurgent leader Doku Umarov who was killed in a clampdown during Russia’s hosting of the Winter Olympics in Sochi, on the western edge of the Caucasus Mountains.

Kadyrov, who became leader of Chechnya in 2007, has vowed to wipe out the militants but has faced criticism from human rights groups for the disappearances of those suspected of being linked to the insurgency and torture. He calls the accusations an attempt to blacken his name.

Kadyrov, who has been threatened personally by the insurgents who call themselves the Caucasus Emirate, said that the suicide bomber had arrived at the concert hall dressed like a policeman.

The attacker was a 19-year old from Grozny who disappeared from home two months ago, agencies reported police as saying.

The last suicide bombing in Grozny was in 2012 and killed at least four soldiers.

In Kabardino-Balkaria, nearly 200 kilometres (125 miles) west of Chechnya, security officials also killed two militants on Sunday, state TV said.

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